Statistical extraction of process zones and representative subspaces in fracture of random composite [PDF]
We propose to identify process zones in heterogeneous materials by tailored statistical tools. The process zone is redefined as the part of the structure where the random process cannot be correctly approximated in a low-dimensional deterministic space ...
Bordas, Stephane Pierre-Alain +3 more
core +3 more sources
MATS: Inference for potentially Singular and Heteroscedastic MANOVA [PDF]
In many experiments in the life sciences, several endpoints are recorded per subject. The analysis of such multivariate data is usually based on MANOVA models assuming multivariate normality and covariance homogeneity.
Friedrich, Sarah, Pauly, Markus
core +2 more sources
Fast algorithms for large scale generalized distance weighted discrimination [PDF]
High dimension low sample size statistical analysis is important in a wide range of applications. In such situations, the highly appealing discrimination method, support vector machine, can be improved to alleviate data piling at the margin.
Lam, Xin Yee +3 more
core +3 more sources
The Importance of Lens Galaxy Environments
While many strong gravitational lens galaxies are suspected to lie in groups or clusters of galaxies, environmental effects in lens models are often unconstrained and sometimes ignored. We show that this creates significant biases in a variety of lensing
Ann I. Zabludoff +11 more
core +1 more source
Characterizations of the Ideal Core
Given an ideal $\mathcal{I}$ on $\omega$ and a sequence $x$ in a topological vector space, we let the $\mathcal{I}$-core of $x$ be the least closed convex set containing $\{x_n: n \notin I\}$ for all $I \in \mathcal{I}$.
Leonetti, Paolo
core +1 more source
Statistics of Weak Gravitational Lensing in Cold Dark Matter Models; Magnification Bias on Quasar Luminosity Functions [PDF]
We compute statistical properties of weak gravitational lensing by large-scale structure in three Cold Dark Matter models. We use a P$^3$M $N$-body code to simulate the formation and evolution of large-scale structure in the universe.
Babul A. +23 more
core +3 more sources
A Two-Dimensional CA Traffic Model with Dynamic Route Choices Between Residence and Workplace
The Biham, Middleton and Levine (BML) model is extended to describe dynamic route choices between the residence and workplace in cities. The traffic dynamic in the city with a single workplace is studied from the velocity diagram, arrival time ...
Belbasi S. +6 more
core +1 more source
The effective conductivity of arrays of squares: large random unit cells and extreme contrast ratios [PDF]
An integral equation based scheme is presented for the fast and accurate computation of effective conductivities of two-component checkerboard-like composites with complicated unit cells at very high contrast ratios.
Berggren +27 more
core +1 more source
Successive normalization of rectangular arrays
Standard statistical techniques often require transforming data to have mean $0$ and standard deviation $1$. Typically, this process of "standardization" or "normalization" is applied across subjects when each subject produces a single number.
Olshen, Richard A., Rajaratnam, Bala
core +1 more source
Basroparib inhibits YAP‐driven cancers by stabilizing angiomotin
Basroparib, a selective tankyrase inhibitor, suppresses Wnt signaling and attenuates YAP‐driven oncogenic programs by stabilizing angiomotin. It promotes AMOT–YAP complex formation, enforces cytoplasmic YAP sequestration, inhibits YAP/TEAD transcription, and sensitizes YAP‐active cancers, including KRAS‐mutant colorectal cancer, to MEK inhibition.
Young‐Ju Kwon +4 more
wiley +1 more source

