Results 61 to 70 of about 779,678 (178)

Thinking Twice about Virtue and Vice: Philosophical Situationism and the Vicious Minds Hypothesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This paper provides an empirical defense of credit theories of knowing against Mark Alfano’s challenges to them based on his theses of inferential cognitive situationism and of epistemic situationism.
Axtell, Guy
core  

Justifying conditionalization: Conditionalization maximizes expected epistemic utility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
According to Bayesian epistemology, the epistemically rational agent updates her beliefs by conditionalization: that is, her posterior subjective probability after taking account of evidence X, p_{new}, is to be set equal to her prior conditional ...
Greaves, Hilary, Wallace, David
core   +1 more source

Deference and Uniqueness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Deference principles are principles that describe when, and to what extent, it’s rational to defer to others. Recently, some authors have used such principles to argue for Evidential Uniqueness, the claim that for every batch of evidence, there’s a ...
Meacham, Christopher
core  

Delusion, Proper Function, and Justification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Among psychiatric conditions, delusions have received significant attention in the philosophical literature. This is partly due to the fact that many delusions are bizarre, and their contents interesting in and of themselves.
Crutchfield, Parker
core  

Higher-Order Defeat Without Epistemic Dilemmas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Many epistemologists have endorsed a version of the view that rational belief is sensitive to higher-order defeat. That is to say, even a fully rational belief state can be defeated by misleading higher-order evidence, which indicates that the belief ...
Skipper, Mattias
core  

The Emotional Impact of Evil: Philosophical Reflections on Existential Problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In The Brothers Karamazov, Dostoyevsky illustrates that encounters with evil do not solely impact agents’ beliefs about God (or God’s existence). Evil impacts people on an emotional level as well.
Colgrove, Nicholas
core   +1 more source

A social solution to the puzzle of doxastic responsibility: a two-dimensional account of responsibility for belief [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In virtue of what are we responsible for our beliefs? I argue that doxastic responsibility has a crucial social component: part of being responsible for our beliefs is being responsible to others.
Osborne, Robert Carry
core   +1 more source

Light Out of Plenitude: Towards an Epistemology of Mystical Inclusivism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In this paper I argue that from the point of view of a theist, inclusivism with respect to the issue whether adherents of different religious traditions can have veridical experience of God (or Ultimate Reality) now, is more plausible than the Alstonian ...
Salamon, Janusz
core   +1 more source

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