Results 81 to 90 of about 19,791 (259)

Characterization of Lysosomal Hydrolases and Transporters and Their Age‐Dependent Variability: Relevance to Drug Metabolism and Transport of Small Molecule and Biologic Drugs

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Lysosomes play a key role in the accumulation, catabolism, and transport of endogenous and exogenous metabolites and proteins and are involved in drug metabolism and prodrug activation. However, the protein abundance and interindividual variability of lysosomal drug‐metabolizing enzymes and transporters (DMETs) remain underexplored.
Darshak Gadara, Dilip Kumar Singh, Sandhya Subash, Guihua Yue, Deepak Ahire, Chris Bohl, Maciej Czerwinski, Stephanie Helmstetter, Scott Heyward, Robert S. Jones, Cyrus Khojasteh, Ryota Kikuchi, Priyanka Kulkarni, Bin Ma, Bernard Murray, Chris Seib, Bill Smith, David M. Stresser, Mitchell E. Taub, Ting Wang, Bhagwat Prasad   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

4-Hydroxyisoleucine as a Natural DPP-4 Inhibitor for Diabetes

Biology, Medicine & Natural Product Chemistry
Research on 4-hydroxyisoleucine, a natural compound found in several plant sources, shows potential as an antidiabetic agent through inhibiting the DPP-4 (dipeptidyl peptidase-4) enzyme.
Amir Thalib, Irma Putri Damayanti
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Organelle‐Based Intracellular Immunity With Mechanistic and Therapeutic Implications

Barrier Immunity, EarlyView.
A conceptual framework illustrating how PAMPs/DAMPs initiate barrier, innate, adaptive, and intracellular immune responses, with organelle‐based intracellular immunity serving as a central integrator linking metabolism, inflammatory signaling, and therapeutic interventions to restore immune homeostasis.
Keman Xu, Shih‐Yu Hung, Fatma Saaoud, Ying Shao, Yifan Lu, Juanjuan Liu, Bo Yuan, Haiyan Xiang, Hong Wang, Xiaofeng Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photodynamic Biomimetic Nanoparticles Accelerate Tumor Vascular Normalization Initiation

Exploration, EarlyView.
Platelet‐mimetic IA@PM integrates apatinib‐driven vascular normalization with ICG‐mediated photodynamic therapy, creating a self‐amplifying vascular normalization therapy (VNT)–photodynamic therapy (PDT) cycle that accelerates the onset of the vascular normalization window and potentiates antitumor treatment.
Yufei Liu, Changheng Xie, Yanfeng Huang, Ting Wang, Shi Du, Hui Xiong, Jing Yao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Interventions in Processing of Plant Based Proteins: Unlocking Extraction Dynamics and Functionality for Human Health

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Fermentation enhances nutritional & techno‐functional properties of plant protein. Three distinct stages of fermentation impact on different aspects of plant protein. Fermentation induces flavors modulation through new organic compounds formation. Plant protein fermentation improves their utility in food applications.
Disha, Mitali Madhumita, Dharmender Kumar, Pramod Kumar Prabhakar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluorene‐based blue emitters: On the path to electrically pumped organic lasers

FlexMat, EarlyView.
Electrically pumped efficient operation remains unrealized, a major challenge in optoelectronics. Fluorene‐based blue‐emitting semiconductors are promising gain media, thanks to their structural tunability and favorable emission properties. This review summarizes recent advances, highlights their reliability and versatility in lasing, and outlines key ...
Yong Yan, Hao Li, Mengna Yu, Huiyin Wang, Jiangqiang He, Menghan Wu, Quanyou Feng, Linghai Xie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic photonic synaptic transistors for bionic vision: From spectral engineering to flexible intelligent perception

FlexMat, EarlyView.
Different wavelength photonic synapses are used for biomimetic visual applications. Abstract Bionic intelligent visual perception systems have significant application prospects in fields such as autonomous driving and robotics, medical imaging and auxiliary diagnosis, security and monitoring.
Longlong Jiang, Shan Wu, Silu Feng, Heyi Huang, Wangyu Wu, Hong Han, Yao Ni   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioactive compounds in insects—Composition, extraction, functionality, food applications, and safety concerns

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes 94 studies (2000–2025) exploring edible insects as sustainable sources of peptides, lipids, and chitin. Utilizing “green” extraction, these bioactives offer antioxidant and antimicrobial benefits for functional foods. However, addressing safety concerns like allergenicity and heavy metals through standardized frameworks remains ...
Blessing Rachael Adeyeye, Samuel Ayofemi Olalekan Adeyeye   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming spectral limits of perovskite photodetectors for the infrared region

InfoScience, EarlyView.
Infrared (IR) photodetectors are vital for modern optoelectronics, but traditional inorganic semiconductors face limitations in cost, processing, and bandgap tunability. This review provides a summary of advanced strategies to extend metal halide perovskites into the IR region, categorizing approaches into intrinsic material engineering, physical ...
Jiean Li, Bobo Li, Mingxia Qiu, Wang Zhang, Xuan Fang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calpain Proteases and the Evolving Signaling Network in Insect Embryonic Patterning

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, EarlyView.
Insect embryonic Dorsal‐Ventral (DV) patterning relies on the BMP and Toll pathways to different extents. Calcium‐dependent cystein proteases of the Calpain family also exert an important function to pattern the DV axis. In Drosophila, Calpain A cleaves the Cactus/IkappaB inhibitor and modifies Toll signals in ventral regions of the embryo. In Rhodnius
Alison Julio, Helena Araujo
wiley   +1 more source