Results 71 to 80 of about 2,745 (173)
How do forelimb long bones adapt in rhinoceroses? An in‐depth examination of their microanatomy
Here, we study the bone structure in the forelimb long bones of the five extant species of rhinoceroses. By combining traditional description of virtual sections made on the bones (A) with in‐depth cartographies of the variation of bone compactness and anisotropy (B), we show how bone tissue can adapt to extreme forces and constraints in the second ...
Cyril Etienne +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective Head and neck cancer radiotherapy can lead to jaw osteoradionecrosis (ORN). There is currently no definitive treatment for ORN. The efficacy of a novel orally delivered aglycosylated IGF‐1 with an E‐peptide (CTB‐Pro‐IGF‐1), bioencapsulated in plant cells, was evaluated as therapy for jaw ORN in rats. Materials and Methods Rat jaw ORN
Sunday O. Akintoye +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract 3D digital evaluation of the periodontal and peri‐implant tissue, including CBCT, intraoral scanning, optical surface scanning, and ultrasonography, is being used in the clinical arena with increasing frequency. Thus, to validate the utilization of 3D digital analysis for this purpose, a critical evaluation of the reliability of digital ...
Yi Te Lin +5 more
wiley +1 more source
E. coli Extracellular Matrix: A Tunable Composite With Hierarchical Structure
The complex composite‐like mechanical behavior of E. coli biofilm matrix is the result of a synergic contribution of the rigid curli and swelling pEtN‐cellulose, and emerges from specific ratio and assembly conditions. The interactions between the two fibers govern biofilm hydration and characteristic wrinkling patterns, providing crucial insights for ...
Macarena Siri +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Experiment Design Strategies for Drug Development
Wang et al. analyze 592 drug development studies published between 2020 and 2024 that applied design of experiments methodologies. The review surveys both classical and emerging approaches—including Bayesian optimization and active learning—and identifies a critical gap between advanced experimental strategies and their practical adoption in ...
Fanjin Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Self-adaptive dragonfly based optimal thresholding for multilevel segmentation of digital images
Dragonfly optimization (DFO) is a population based meta-heuristic optimization algorithm that simulates the static and dynamic swarming behaviors of dragonflies.
Rakoth Kandan Sambandam +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Enhancing Agricultural Management With Internet of Things and Deep Learning
The proposed smart IoT‐based farming framework integrates IoT sensors, machine learning, and intelligent automation for crop recommendation, soil fertility analysis, weed detection, pest detection, and smart irrigation. The system combines real‐time sensor data with AI‐driven decision‐making to improve crop productivity, optimize water and fertilizer ...
Chinmaya Prasad Mohanty +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Nutrients, including vital organic compounds, vary in availability across ecosystems, with the potential to act as a source of selection for traits that increase nutrient acquisition and biosynthesis. Compared to freshwaters, marine ecosystems are richer in the omega‐3 long‐chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (n‐3 LC‐PUFA) docosahexaenoic acid (DHA ...
Cornelia W. Twining +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Artificial dragonfly algorithm in the Hopfield neural network for optimal Exact Boolean k satisfiability representation. [PDF]
Ali GA +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
CoCryoViS: Collaborative online cryo‐electron tomography visualization system
Abstract We present a collaborative, interactive, web‐based visualization and processing system for Cryo‐Electron Tomography (cryo‐ET) data that supports the complete workflow, from raw tilt‐series projections to final 3D segmentations. The system integrates tilt‐series alignment, motion correction, tomographic reconstruction, manual and pseudo ...
Omar Mena +8 more
wiley +1 more source

