Results 81 to 90 of about 4,199,134 (304)

Associations Among Attention Problems, Learning Strategies, and Hazardous Drinking Behavior in a College Student Sample: A Pilot Study

Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment, 2019
Despite research linking substance use/abuse to pejorative academic outcomes, the underlying behavior and cognitive mechanisms responsible for this association are largely unknown.
Jennifer Bolden
doaj   +1 more source

Palatable‐Food–Driven Top‐Down Circuit Inhibits PVNCRF Activity to Mitigate Stress Via Peri‐PVNCRFR1 Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Palatable food alleviates stress and prevents anxiety. This study uncovers a dedicated neural pathway: dopamine release in the PFC activates D1R neurons, whose projections to the peri‐PVN engage a population of anxiolytic CRFR1 neurons. These neurons then inhibit stress‐induced hyperactivity of PVNCRF neurons, providing a circuit‐level explanation for ...
Yuchuan Hong, Shirui Jun, Tianjiao Deng, Gaojie Shao, Dan Liu, Yi Sun, Yan Chen, Qian Xiao, Jie Shao, Sheng Wang, Tianwen Huang, Fan Yang, Jie Tu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changing multiple health risk behaviors in CHOICES

Preventive Medicine Reports, 2018
Multiple health behavior change (MHBC) intervention trials to date have only considered behaviors that were directly targeted. Research has yet to consider how untargeted behaviors can affect change in behaviors directly targeted by an intervention or ...
Shannon K. Johnson, Kirk von Sternberg, Mary M. Velasquez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Psychological Stress Associated Bile Acid Reprogramming Promotes Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Depression is increasingly recognized as a risk factor for chronic diseases, yet its biological impact on cancer remains unclear. Using data from more than 490 000 participants across three international cohorts, we show that depression significantly increases the risk of liver cancer.
Ruijiang Zeng, Mengmeng Wang, Kang Wang, Zhuo Xing, Yulong Hong, Tongtong Li, Geng Zong, Chong Yang, Dan Zhang, Zhangling Chen, Xin Jin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of L-5-Hydroxytryptophan on drinking behavior in Coturnix japonica (Temminck and Schlegel, 1849) (Galliformes: Aves): involvement of renin-angiotensin system

Brazilian Journal of Biology
The purpose of this study was to explore the role of L-5-hydroxytryptophan (L-HTP) and its relationship with the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) on the drinking behavior in Japanese quails. Normally-hydrated quails that received injections of L-HTP (12.5;
PL Cedraz-Mercez, AC Almeida, CM Thomaz, RH Costa-e-Sousa, EL Olivares, WS Côrtes, MA Medeiros, LC Reis   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Prebiotic Polysaccharide Hydrogels Sustaining Colon Antibody Release Alleviate Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An orally administered prebiotic polysaccharide hydrogel (predaGel) based on inulin and alginate‐dopamine is stable in the stomach, adheres to the intestine, and degrades slowly in the colon. It enables site‐specific delivery of anti‐TNF‐α and anti‐IL‐12/23 antibodies, scavenges reactive oxygen species, and remodels gut microbiota, offering effective ...
Xinyi Dong, Huan He, Li Cao, Fenghua Meng, Zhiyuan Zhong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behaviors and Culture of Drinking among Korean People

Iranian Journal of Public Health, 2018
Background: The objective of this study was to identify behaviors and culture of drinking alcohol in Korean people. Methods: Among a panel of subjected enrolled in existing domestic survey companies, adults aged 19 to 59 yr old who replied that their ...
Seungduk KO, Aeree SOHN
doaj  

An Efficient Detection Platform Based on Mesoporous Au@Cr2O3 Particles with Schwarz P Surface for Precise Periodontitis Metabolite Profiling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A non‐invasive periodontitis diagnosis platform was developed using Au nanoparticles‐decorated mesoporous Cr2O3 (Au@mCr2O3) particles with Schwarz P surface as matrix for saliva metabolic fingerprinting (SMFs) analysis via MALDI‐MS. With the assistance of machine learning of SMFs, this platform enables efficient diagnosis and the screening of potential
Yue Sun, Yan Wang, Fangying Shi, Wenhe Xie, Yiding Zhang, Heyuhan Zhang, Chunhui Deng, Limin Wu, Meihua Chen, Yonghui Deng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequent Sweetened Beverage Consumption Is Associated With Accelerated Biological Aging: Evidence From a Population‐Based Study and Gut Microbiota Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Frequent sweetened beverage consumption is associated with accelerated biological aging in a large Chinese population. Five gut microbial genera are consistently enriched in both frequent sweetened beverage consumers and individuals with accelerated aging and show significant mediating effects, suggesting a potential microbiota‐related pathway linking ...
Yuwei Shi, Xinmei Li, Yufan Hao, Qiaoyu Wu, Yuji Yu, Siyu Li, Nuo Xu, Yi‐Hsuan Wu, Eunhye Lee, Chi Chang, Emily Hu, Ying Lu, Elizabeth Delzell, Ann W. Hsing, Shankuan Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Binge Drinking and Risky Sex among College Students [PDF]

This study examines the relationship between binge drinking and sexual behavior in nationally representative data on age 18–24 four-year college students.
Jeffrey S. DeSimone
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