ABSTRACT Introduction Body mass index (BMI) fluctuation has adverse health consequences, yet its determinants remain poorly understood. We examined genetic and environmental influences on BMI fluctuation and its associations with BMI trajectories. Data and Methods Data from 14 longitudinal twin cohorts, including 58 311 individuals (54% women) and 22 ...
Alvaro Obeso Fernandez +39 more
wiley +1 more source
Association between low-carbohydrate diet and low-fat diet scores and sarcopenia as determined by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry: a cross-sectional study. [PDF]
Xin S +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate and compare the efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity of a synthetic semaglutide injection (Test semaglutide) with Wegovy (Reference semaglutide) injection for weight management. Materials and Methods This randomized, Phase III, non‐inferiority study included adults with obesity or overweight with or without comorbidities from ...
Unnikrishnan Ambika Gopalakrishnan +26 more
wiley +1 more source
Mineral Bone Disorders in Chronic Kidney Disease Stages 3 and 4 With Special Reference to Bone Mineral Density Assessment Using Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) Scan: A Prospective Observational Study From Northeast India. [PDF]
Doley PK +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) enables automated, high‐throughput adiposity quantification, offering refined risk stratification for women with overweight and obesity. We systematically reviewed and meta‐analyzed studies evaluating AI‐based segmentation of visceral, subcutaneous, and total fat in adult women populations (BMI: 25–29.9 and ≥ 30 kg/
Asefa Adimasu Taddese, Bjorn T. Tam
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate evidence on the impact of sleep health on weight loss in adults with excess weight undergoing behavioral or surgical weight loss interventions. Methods We conducted a systematic review of randomized controlled trials and quasi‐experimental studies including adults aged ≥ 18 years with BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2.
Lauren Duan +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Missed Bilateral Atraumatic Sacral Ala Insufficiency Fractures With Normal Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) Scan and Radiofrequency Echographic Multi-spectrometry (REMS)-Confirmed Osteoporosis. [PDF]
Shahid A +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Role of Fat‐Free Mass in Weight‐Related Complications: A Rapid Review and Meta‐Analysis
ABSTRACT Background This review synthesized evidence on the association between fat‐free mass (FFM) metrics and weight‐related metabolic complications in adults with overweight or obesity. Methods A systematic search of Medline, Embase, Web of Science, and Google Scholar (inception to October 2024) identified 32 observational studies involving 138,935 ...
Tadesse Asmamaw Dejenie +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Age-related bone mass and body composition dynamics in female cynomolgus monkeys: dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry insights for osteoporosis etiology. [PDF]
Cai Q +14 more
europepmc +1 more source

