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Probability of a ductile fracture

Physics Letters A, 1992
Abstract The present paper studies ductile fracture by a random fractal and calculates the fracture probability q of a ductile fracture. The fracture probability q is sensitive to the number n (microvoid size) and the probability p of forming microvoids. There are two critical probabilities p c1 and p c2 . When p ⩾ p c 2 = 1-1/ n 2 ,
Hui Su, Zhenqi Yan
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Ductile Fracture Instability in Shear

Journal of Applied Mechanics, 1958
Abstract It is postulated that fracture occurs in an elastic-plastic, nonwork-hardening material subject to pure shear when a critical shear strain is attained throughout a critical volume of material. This postulate is combined with the classical equations of plasticity to predict when cracking will initiate from a notch at nominal ...
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Approximate calculation of fracture ductility and fracture toughness of ductile metals

Materials Science and Engineering: A, 1989
Abstract In this paper, the effect of stress states on the fracture ductility and fracture toughness of ductile metals is investigated. A relationship between the fracture ductility and stress triaxiality is derived from a modified damage criterion and is experimentally verified by using circumferentially notched tension specimens, from which an ...
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Ductile Fracture

2013
Abstract Ductile fracture results from the application of an excessive stress to a metal that has the ability to deform permanently, or plastically, prior to fracture. Careful examination and knowledge of the metal, its thermal history, and its hardness are important in determining the correct nature of the fracture features.
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Ductility and Fracture

2009
Introduction Throughout history, there has been a never-ending effort to develop materials with higher yield strengths. However, a higher yield strengths is generally accompanied by a lower ductility and a lower toughness. Toughness is the energy absorbed in fracturing.
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2D and 3D Visualization of Ductile Fracture

Advanced Engineering Materials, 2006
New model materials made of laser drilled copper sheets have been fabricated to study the ductile fracture process. In‐situ tensile tests in a scanning electron microscope and in an X‐Ray computed tomography set‐up allows us to observe the void growth and coalescence in 2D and 3D.
Weck, A.   +3 more
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Ductile fracture for clustered shape matching

Proceedings of the 20th ACM SIGGRAPH Symposium on Interactive 3D Graphics and Games, 2016
In this paper, we incorporate ductile fracture into the clustered shape matching simulation framework for deformable bodies, thus filling a gap in the shape matching literature. Our plasticity and fracture models are inspired by the finite element literature on deformable bodies, but are adapted to the clustered shape matching framework.
Ben Jones   +4 more
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Ductile fracture in metals

Philosophical Magazine, 1959
Abstract Cup-and-cone fracture in single-phase ductile metals appears to originate at holes formed by drawing away of material from non-metallic inclusions, as suggested by Tipper. In copper, the holes expand under the triaxial stresses in the neck and coalesce in a macroscopic fissure; in α iron fine cracks are formed by the stress concentrated at the
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Brittle and Ductile Fractures

2018
In this chapter, the main characteristics of brittle and ductile fractures, caused by single load application, are described. Each section begins with a description of the macroscopic features that allow for identification of brittle and ductile fractures, and continues with the description of the mechanisms of formation of the fractographic features ...
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