Results 71 to 80 of about 114,155 (318)
Akkermansia depletion correlates with acute pancreatitis (AP) severity. A. muciniphila and its protein Amuc_1409 mitigate pancreatic/systemic inflammation by expanding Tregs and IL‐10. Mechanistically, Amuc_1409 binds Ube2k, inhibiting Foxp3 ubiquitination to stabilize Treg differentiation and IL‐10 production, countering SAP‐induced SIRS/CARS ...
Jinyan Xie+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Automated detection of celiac disease on duodenal biopsy slides: a deep learning approach [PDF]
Celiac disease prevalence and diagnosis have increased substantially in recent years. The current gold standard for celiac disease confirmation is visual examination of duodenal mucosal biopsies. An accurate computer-aided biopsy analysis system using deep learning can help pathologists diagnose celiac disease more efficiently.
arxiv
ABSTRACT Objective The incidence of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) is rising among elderly patients. This study aims to investigate the clinical features of IPMN in elderly patients (≥ 60 years), analyze risk factors for high‐grade dysplasia (HGD) and invasive cancer (IC), and provide treatment recommendations for elderly patients with ...
Tianhan Sun+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Dudnyk V. M., Buglova N. O. Оцінка лікування виразки дванадцятипалої кишки у дітей з точки зору відновлення репаративної функції = The estimation of treatment in children with duodenal ulcer from the perspective of reparative function recovery.
V. M. Dudnyk, N. O. Buglova
doaj +3 more sources
CeliacNet: Celiac Disease Severity Diagnosis on Duodenal Histopathological Images Using Deep Residual Networks [PDF]
Celiac Disease (CD) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the small intestine in genetically predisposed children and adults. Gluten exposure triggers an inflammatory cascade which leads to compromised intestinal barrier function. If this enteropathy is unrecognized, this can lead to anemia, decreased bone density, and, in longstanding cases ...
arxiv
Mixture of Input-Output Hidden Markov Models for Heterogeneous Disease Progression Modeling [PDF]
A particular challenge for disease progression modeling is the heterogeneity of a disease and its manifestations in the patients. Existing approaches often assume the presence of a single disease progression characteristics which is unlikely for neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease.
arxiv
The postoperative nutritional status of patients with familial adenomatous polyposis who underwent pancreas‐sparing total duodenectomy was better than that of patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy. This study provides the first direct comparison of postoperative nutritional outcomes between patients with pancreas‐sparing total duodenectomy and
Ibuki Fujinuma+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Background A clinical history of peptic ulcer has been reported to be associated with a high rate of ulcer recurrence in nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) users.
Ishimura Norihisa+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Background The bioactivities of commensal duodenal microbiota greatly influence the biofunction of hosts. We investigated the role of Helicobacter pylori infection in extra-gastroduodenal diseases by determining the impact of H.
Tadashi Maeda+11 more
doaj +1 more source
Diagnosis of Celiac Disease and Environmental Enteropathy on Biopsy Images Using Color Balancing on Convolutional Neural Networks [PDF]
Celiac Disease (CD) and Environmental Enteropathy (EE) are common causes of malnutrition and adversely impact normal childhood development. CD is an autoimmune disorder that is prevalent worldwide and is caused by an increased sensitivity to gluten. Gluten exposure destructs the small intestinal epithelial barrier, resulting in nutrient mal-absorption ...
arxiv