Results 31 to 40 of about 956 (134)

Variation in Coral Thermotolerance Across a Pollution Gradient Erodes as Coral Symbionts Shift to More Heat-Tolerant Genera [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Phenotypic plasticity is one mechanism whereby species may cope with stressful environmental changes associated with climate change. Reef building corals present a good model for studying phenotypic plasticity because they have experienced rapid climate ...
Barshis, Daniel J.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Metacommunity ecology of Symbiodiniaceae hosted by the coral Galaxea fascicularis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Coral−algae symbiosis represents the trophic and structural basis of coral reef ecosystems. However, despite global threats to coral reefs and the dependence of coral health and stress resistance upon such mutualisms, little is known about the community ...
Evan P Economo   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Pan-Caribbean emergence and persistence of Durusdinium spp. driven by bleaching stress

open access: yesMarine Ecology Progress Series
The increasing severity and frequency of mass bleaching events has placed shallow-water tropical coral reefs at risk of significant decline in the coming decades. The association of endosymbiotic dinoflagellates (Family: Symbiodiniaceae) with corals is regulated by local environmental conditions along with evolutionary history and ...
Sébastien Leveque   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Transgenerational inheritance of shuffled symbiont communities in the coral Montipora digitata [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Adult organisms may "prime" their offspring for environmental change through a number of genetic and non-genetic mechanisms, termed parental effects. Some coral species may shuffle the proportions of Symbiodiniaceae within their endosymbiotic communities,
Kenkel, Carly   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Evolution of Giant Clam Science: From Foundational Studies to Emerging Frontiers

open access: yesAquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, Volume 6, Issue 2, April 2026.
This review synthesizes nearly two centuries of giant clam research, identifying dominant themes, knowledge gaps, and emerging opportunities. Ecology, physiology, aquaculture, genomics, and biomineralization dominate the field, whereas anatomy and biotechnology remain underexplored. Future progress requires stronger integration of genomics, physiology,
Anthony Fam   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Mechanisms as Drivers of Environmental Responses in Stony Corals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The current pace of anthropogenic global change is imposing unprecedented conditions to biological systems. Coral reef ecosystems are particularly sensitive to the rapid increase in thermal anomalies and the changes in water chemistry caused by global ...
Rodriguez Casariego, Javier A
core   +1 more source

Competitive traits of coral symbionts may alter the structure and function of the microbiome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In the face of global warming and unprecedented coral bleaching, a new avenue of research is focused on relatively rare algal symbionts and their ability to confer thermal tolerance to their host by association. Yet, thermal tolerance is just one of many
Baker, DM, McIlroy, SE, Wong, JCY
core   +1 more source

Metaproteome Analysis of Short‐Term Thermal Stress in Three Sympatric Coral Species Reveals Divergent Host Responses

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 3, March 2026.
Short‐term thermal stress triggers distinct molecular responses in three sympatric coral species with contrasting thermal resilience. Proteomic and metabolomic profiling reveal both species‐specific and limited shared pathways underlying these stress responses.
Shrinivas Nandi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recurring Episodes of Thermal Stress Shift the Balance from a Dominant Host-Specialist to a Background Host-Generalist Zooxanthella in the Threatened Pillar Coral, Dendrogyra cylindrus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Most scleractinian corals form obligate symbioses with photosynthetic dinoflagellates (family Symbiodiniaceae), which provide differential tolerances to their host. Previously, research has focused on the influence of symbiont composition and the dynamic
Lewis, Cynthia   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

A New Dinoflagellate Genome Illuminates a Conserved Gene Cluster Involved in Sunscreen Biosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Photosynthetic dinoflagellates of the Family Symbiodiniaceae live symbiotically with many organisms that inhabit coral reefs and are currently classified into fifteen groups, including seven genera. Draft genomes from four genera, Symbiodinium, Breviolum,
Chuya Shinzato   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

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