Results 151 to 160 of about 82,924 (288)

The effects of e-cigarette use on asthma severity in adult BALB/c mice. [PDF]

Exp Physiol
Abstract Electronic cigarettes (e‐cigarettes) are often perceived to be a less harmful alternative to tobacco cigarettes. Potentially due to this perception, they are used by people with pre‐existing respiratory conditions, such as asthma, who otherwise would not smoke. Despite this, there are few studies exploring the health effects of e‐cigarette use
D'abreo JJ, Chivers EK, Noble PB, Berry LJ, Huxley RR, Musk ABW, Franklin PJ, Mullins BJ, Landwehr KR, Larcombe AN.   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Tendencies of Soil Microbial NO Emissions During HI‐SCALE as Predicted by a Nitrification/Denitrification Scheme

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 6, 28 March 2026.
Abstract Many atmospheric chemical processes, including the formation of secondary organic aerosol (SOA), are strongly modulated by the reactions of NO and NO2NOx ${\text{NO}}_{2}\ \left({\text{NO}}_{x}\right)$. Though NOx ${\text{NO}}_{x}$ is controlled by anthropogenic emissions near urban areas, in rural areas soil microbes can be a significant ...
B. Gaudet, J. Fast, Q. Rasool, M. Shrivastava, S.‐L. Tai, R. Zaveri, J. Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Legacy of Colonial‐Era Urban Planning on Present Day Air Quality Disparities in Kampala, Uganda

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 6, 28 March 2026.
Abstract British colonial urban planners in Kampala, Uganda, designed segregated neighborhoods for Europeans, Asians, and Africans, under the colonial public health guidance. No studies have investigated how these historical urban design decisions relate to modern air pollution exposure disparities in African cities.
Dorothy Lsoto, Kayan Clarke, Yu Li, Aleia McCord, Jonathan Alan Patz, Deo Okure, Alex Ndyabakira, Daniel Okello Ayen, Eric S. Coker   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sentinel‐5p Reveals Unexplained Large Wildfire Carbon Emissions in the Amazon in 2024

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract In 2024, the Amazon region experienced severe wildfires driven by exceptional drought conditions. Advanced fire emission models estimated Amazon carbon monoxide (CO) emissions between 28 and 62 Tg during the main August‐September Amazon fire season. The majority of the 2024 CO emissions came from (understorey) forest fires, unlike the previous
A. T. J. de Laat, N. Andela, M. Forkel, V. Huijnen, D. Kinalczyk, D. van Wees   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Equilibrium Climate Sensitivity to Atmospheric Chemistry and Composition Representations in GFDL‐CM4.0 and GFDL‐ESM4.1

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract Equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS) quantifies surface warming in response to doubled pre‐industrial CO2 (2xCO2). Uncertainty in estimates arises from diverse model representations and climate‐chemistry feedbacks. We quantify ECS with five atmospheric chemistry‐composition model representations (sea salt, dust, organics, ozone, sea ice ...
L. T. Sentman, J. P. Dunne, L. W. Horowitz, V. Naik, F. Paulot, P. Ginoux, N. Zadeh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dust Aerosol Detection by the Modified CO₂ Slicing Method. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel), 2019
Someya Y, Imasu R, Shiomi K.
europepmc   +1 more source

Improving Aerosol Absorption Estimates Via Size‐Resolved Constraints Based on AERONET and In Situ Measurements

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract Accurate aerosol particle size distribution is essential for estimating radiative forcing but is often hindered by assumptions that oversimplify more physical approximations of aerosol mixing state and size. This work performs a single‐site observational‐closure study that combines AERONET multi‐wavelength extinction and absorption retrievals,
Luoyao Guan, Jason Blake Cohen, Shuo Wang, Pravash Tiwari, Zhewen Liu, Kai Qin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hemispheric Synoptic Patterns Control Rainfall and Long‐Range Aerosol Transport in the Amazon

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract The transatlantic transport of dust and smoke aerosols from Africa to South America is a large‐scale, year‐round process that affects atmospheric and nutrient cycling in the Amazon rainforest. We analyze daily variations in black carbon at the Amazon Tall Tower Observatory (ATTO) to investigate how Atlantic synoptic‐scale meteorology ...
Luiz A. T. Machado, Manoel A. Gan, Henrique M. J. Barbosa, Bruna A. Holanda, Andrea Pozzer, Ulrich Pöschl, Christopher Pöhlker   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reductions in Anthropogenic Aerosol and Greenhouse Gas Drive Divergent Regional Impacts on Wildfire Risks in China Under Carbon Neutrality

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract Understanding the impacts of future emissions reductions on wildfire risk is critical for climate adaptation under carbon neutrality scenarios. Here, this study investigates how reductions in aerosol and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions affect wildfire risk across major fire‐prone regions in China by using the coupled Community Earth System ...
Lili Ren, Shicheng Yan, Yang Yang, Hailong Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ratios of Extinction Coefficient, Mass, and Surface Area to Backscatter Coefficient and Mass to Extinction Coefficient Derived From Balloon‐Borne Stratospheric Aerosol Size Distribution Measurements From 1989–2025

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract In situ measurements of stratospheric aerosol are the only measurements that provide sufficient detail to determine aerosol number, size, surface area, volume/mass, and effective radius; however, these measurements are limited in space and time.
Terry Deshler, Lars E. Kalnajs
wiley   +1 more source