The G-dwarf problem in the Galaxy [PDF]
The empirical differential metallicity distribution (EDMD) is deduced for (i) local thick disk stars; (ii) likely metal-weak thick disk stars; (iii) chemically selected local G dwarfs, with the corrections performed in order to take into account the stellar scale height; in addition to previous results related to (iv) solar neighbourhood halo subdwarfs;
R. Caimmi
openaire +3 more sources
Dwarf galaxy rotation curves and the core problem of dark matter haloes [PDF]
33 pages, 24 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS.
Bosch, Frank C. van den, Swaters, Rob A.
openaire +4 more sources
Unstable Cold Dark Matter and the Cuspy Halo Problem in Dwarf Galaxies [PDF]
5 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in ...
F. J. Snchez-Salcedo
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A New Culprit in the Second-Parameter Problem in the Sculptor Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy? [PDF]
Color-magnitude diagrams from deep, wide-field CCD photometry of the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy reveal that the red horizonal branch (RHB) stars are strongly concentrated towards the center of the galaxy relative to the dominant old population in Sculptor, confirming an earlier claim of such a gradient (Da Costa et al. 1996).
Hurley-Keller, D., Mateo, M., Grebel, E.
openaire +4 more sources
Orbits and adiabatic contraction in scalar-field dark matter halos: revisiting the cusp-core problem in dwarf galaxies [PDF]
ABSTRACT Bose–Einstein-condensed dark matter, also called scalar field dark matter (SFDM), has become a popular alternative to cold dark matter (CDM), because it predicts galactic cores, in contrast to the cusps of CDM halos (‘cusp-core problem’).
Pils, Kevin, Rindler-Daller, Tanja
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The Rotation Curves of Dwarf Galaxies: A Problem for Cold Dark Matter? [PDF]
We address the issue of accuracy in recovering density profiles from observations of rotation curves of galaxies. We ``observe'' and analyze our models in much the same way as observers do the real galaxies. We find that the tilted ring model analysis produces an underestimate of the central rotational velocity.
Rhee, George +4 more
+6 more sources
Is The Vast Polar Structure Of Dwarf Galaxies A Serious Problem For ΛCDM? [PDF]
14 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.
Andrew Lipnicky, Sukanya Chakrabarti
+5 more sources
New Type Ia Supernova Yields and the Manganese and Nickel Problems in the Milky Way and Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies [PDF]
Abstract In our quest to identify the progenitors of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), we first update the nucleosynthesis yields for both near-Chandrasekhar- (Ch) and sub-Ch-mass white dwarfs (WDs) for a wide range of metallicities with our 2D hydrodynamical code and the latest nuclear reaction rates.
Chiaki Kobayashi +2 more
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Chemical Evolution of Elliptical Galaxies: Mg2 Gradients and G-Dwarf Problem [PDF]
Stellar populations of elliptical galaxies were studied extensively in the recent past (eg., Arimoto & Yoshii 1987; Buzzoni et al. 1992; Worthey 1994; Kodama & Arimoto 1997). However, colours and line-strengths analysed by these approaches came mainly from central regions of galaxies and possible variations of stellar population structure ...
N. Arimoto, C. Kobayashi
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An analytical approach to the dwarf galaxies cusp problem [PDF]
An analytical solution for the discrepancy between observed core-like profiles and predicted cusp profiles in dark matter halos is studied. We calculate the distribution function for Navarro-Frenk-White halos and extract energy from the distribution, taking into account the effects of baryonic physics processes.
de Souza, Rafael S. +1 more
openaire +3 more sources

