Results 1 to 10 of about 3,923 (193)

Assessment of a full-field initialized decadal climate prediction system with the CMIP6 version of EC-Earth [PDF]

open access: yesEarth System Dynamics, 2021
In this paper, we present and evaluate the skill of an EC-Earth3.3 decadal prediction system contributing to the Decadal Climate Prediction Project – Component A (DCPP-A).
R. Bilbao   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seismic Behavior of Retaining Walls: A Critical Review of Analytical and Field Performance Studies

open access: yesGeotechnics, 2023
Given the abundance and importance of earth retention structures, the problem of seismic earth pressure has attracted not only the research community but also industry and government establishments.
Sabahat Ali Khan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of precipitation and increasing temperatures on drought trends in eastern Africa [PDF]

open access: yesEarth System Dynamics, 2021
In eastern Africa droughts can cause crop failure and lead to food insecurity. With increasing temperatures, there is an a priori assumption that droughts are becoming more severe.
S. F. Kew   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of changing ocean circulation on deep ocean temperature in the last millennium [PDF]

open access: yesEarth System Dynamics, 2020
Paleoreconstructions and modern observations provide us with anomalies of surface temperature over the past millennium. The history of deep ocean temperatures is much less well-known and was simulated in a recent study for the past 2000 years under ...
J. Scheen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A trend-preserving bias correction – the ISI-MIP approach [PDF]

open access: yesEarth System Dynamics, 2013
Statistical bias correction is commonly applied within climate impact modelling to correct climate model data for systematic deviations of the simulated historical data from observations.
S. Hempel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing the impact of a future volcanic eruption on decadal predictions [PDF]

open access: yesEarth System Dynamics, 2018
The likelihood of a large volcanic eruption in the future provides the largest uncertainty concerning the evolution of the climate system on the timescale of a few years, but also an excellent opportunity to learn about the behavior of the climate ...
S. Illing   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Projections of leaf area index in earth system models [PDF]

open access: yesEarth System Dynamics, 2016
The area of leaves in the plant canopy, measured as leaf area index (LAI), modulates key land–atmosphere interactions, including the exchange of energy, moisture, carbon dioxide (CO2), and other trace gases and aerosols, and is therefore an essential ...
N. Mahowald   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of univariate bias adjustment on multivariate hazard estimates [PDF]

open access: yesEarth System Dynamics, 2019
Bias adjustment is often a necessity in estimating climate impacts because impact models usually rely on unbiased climate information, a requirement that climate model outputs rarely fulfil.
J. Zscheischler   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Groundwater nitrate concentration evolution under climate change and agricultural adaptation scenarios: Prince Edward Island, Canada [PDF]

open access: yesEarth System Dynamics, 2016
Nitrate (N-NO3) concentration in groundwater, the sole source of potable water in Prince Edward Island (PEI, Canada), currently exceeds the 10 mg L−1 (N-NO3) health threshold for drinking water in 6 % of domestic wells.
D. Paradis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variation in emission metrics due to variation in CO2 and temperature impulse response functions [PDF]

open access: yesEarth System Dynamics, 2013
Emission metrics are used to compare the climate effect of the emission of different species, such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4). The most common metrics use linear impulse response functions (IRFs) derived from a single more complex model ...
D. J. L. Olivié, G. P. Peters
doaj   +1 more source

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