Results 61 to 70 of about 8,670 (284)

Uncertainty quantification for overshoots of tipping thresholds [PDF]

open access: yesEarth System Dynamics
Many subsystems of the Earth system, which are currently closely following a stable state, are at risk of undergoing abrupt transitions to a drastically different, and often less desired, state due to anthropogenic climate change. These so-called tipping
K. Lux-Gottschalk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advanced Multiscale Modeling for Revealing Anomalous Fluid Transport Induced by Confinement Interfacial Layer Reconstruction in Sub‐10 nm Space

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrating experimental insights with molecular dynamics simulations, we establish an advanced mathematical model for fluids confined in sub‐10‐nm channels, enabling quantitative prediction of interfacial layer thickness and viscosity by accounting for channel material, temperature, and fluid properties.
Xiang Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A causality-based method for multi-model comparison: application to relationships between atmospheric, oceanic and marine biogeochemical variables [PDF]

open access: yesEarth System Dynamics
We introduce a novel causality-based approach to compare Earth system model outputs. The method is based on the PCMCI+ algorithm, which identifies causal relationships between multiple variables.
G. Bénard, M. Gehlen, M. Vrac
doaj   +1 more source

A Compact Hollow Fiber Electrode Assembly Architecture for Continuous Electrochemical Marine Carbon Dioxide Removal

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A coaxial, membrane‐integrated hollow fiber electrode assembly (HFEA) is developed for continuous marine carbon mineralization. By utilizing a sub‐millimeter inter‐electrode gap, the HFEA minimizes Ohmic losses, achieving 50% energy reduction and over 85% DIC removal.
Inhwan Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphological Model for Erosion Prediction of India’s Largest Braided River Using MIKE 21C Model

open access: yesEarth Science, Systems and Society
The Brahmaputra River has a dynamic, highly braided channel pattern with frequent river bar formation, making it morphologically very dynamic, especially during the monsoon season with high discharge and sediment load. To understand how the river changes
Kuldeep Pareta
doaj   +1 more source

P-T path development derived from shearband boudin microstructure

open access: yes, 2016
© 2016 Elsevier Ltd This work focuses on the development of a regional P-T-path from the Malpica-Lamego Ductile Shear Zone, NW Portugal, based on the microstructures of shearband boudins evolved during progressive simple shear.
Rodrigues, Benedito C.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The Impact of Salt Tectonics on the Thermal Evolution and the Petroleum System of Confined Rift Basins: Insights from Basin Modeling of the Nordkapp Basin, Norwegian Barents Sea [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Although the thermal effect of large salt tongues and allochthonous salt sheets in passive margins is described in the literature, little is known about the thermal effect of salt structures in confined rift basins where sub-vertical, closely spaced salt
Escalona Varela, Alejandro   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Hemp Cultivation and Crop Diversification: Implications for Ecosystem Services in Kentucky

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines the ecosystem benefits of expanding hemp cultivation by assessing its impact on crop diversity. Using scenario‐based simulations and fixed‐effect panel regressions with county‐level data in Kentucky, we find that increased hemp acreage tends to enhance crop diversity, improving water quality and bird diversity.
Yunsun Park   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paleogeographic numerical modeling of marginal seas for the Holocene – an exemplary study of the Baltic Sea [PDF]

open access: yesEarth System Dynamics
The sustainable management of marginal seas is based on a thorough understanding of their evolutionary trends in the past. The paleogeographic evolution of marginal seas is controlled not only by global and regional driving forces (eustatic sea-level ...
J. Miluch   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strike-slip fault terminations at seismogenic depths : the structure and kinematics of the Glacier Lakes fault, Sierra Nevada United States

open access: yes, 2008
Structural complexity is common at the terminations of earthquake surface ruptures; similar deformation may therefore be expected at the end zones of earthquake ruptures at depth.
Kirkpatrick, J. D.   +14 more
core   +1 more source

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