Results 91 to 100 of about 606,470 (309)

A REASSESSMENT OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INEQUALITY AND GROWTH: WHAT HUMAN CAPITAL INEQUALITY DATA SAY? [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper studies the empirical relationship between inequality and economic growth. It estimates a dynamic panel data model that controls for fixed effects and, therefore, solves the problem of omitted variable bias present in cross-section regressions.
Amparo Castelló-Climent
core  

Partially Observed Non-linear Risk-sensitive Optimal Stopping Control for Non-linear Discrete-time Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
In this paper we introduce and solve the partially observed optimal stopping non-linear risk-sensitive stochastic control problem for discrete-time non-linear systems.
Ford, Jason
core   +2 more sources

A Physics Constrained Machine Learning Pipeline for Young's Modulus Prediction in Multimaterial Hyperelastic Cylinders Guided by Contact Mechanics

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A physics‐guided machine learning framework estimates Young's modulus in multilayered multimaterial hyperelastic cylinders using contact mechanics. A semiempirical stiffness law is embedded into a custom neural network, ensuring physically consistent predictions. Validation against experimental and numerical data on C.
Christoforos Rekatsinas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

INTRODUCTION TO MACROECONOMIC DYNAMICS SPECIAL ISSUE: INEQUALITY [PDF]

open access: yesMacroeconomic Dynamics, 2008
This special issue features inequality. This is a subject that rightly draws immediate attention from both the profession and the popular press. The numbers themselves are intrinsically interesting, if not disturbing. There is, on the one hand, great variety in the distribution of earnings and an enormously right-skewed distribution of wealth.
openaire   +3 more sources

“It Is Much Safer to Be Sparse than Connected”: Safe Control of Robotic Swarm Density Dynamics with PDE Optimization with State Constraints

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This paper proposes a novel control framework to ensure safety of a robotic swarm. A feedback optimization controller is capable of driving the swarm toward a target density while keeping risk‐zone exposure below a safety threshold. Theory and experiments show how safety is more effectively achieved for sparsely connected swarms.
Longchen Niu, Gennaro Notomista
wiley   +1 more source

On the impact of indexation and demographic ageing on inequality among pensioners [PDF]

open access: yes
Possible future trends in the development of pension adequacy are usually simulated using dynamic microsimulation models. These models are very complex and include many different processes.
Dekkers, Gijs
core   +1 more source

MusicSwarm: Biologically Inspired Intelligence for Music Composition

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Biologically inspired swarms of frozen foundation models self‐organize to compose complex music without fine‐tuning. By coordinating through stigmergic signals, decentralized agents dynamically evolve specialized roles and adapt to solve complex tasks.
Markus J. Buehler
wiley   +1 more source

ESTUDO SOBRE A DESIGUALDADE DE RENDA E SEUS DETERMINANTES NO BRASIL

open access: yesRevista de Políticas Públicas, 2015
This work is viewed from panel data of Brazilian states towards the 1996-2009´s. It also aims to analyze the contribution concerning the different determinants for reducing Brazilian income inequality, which is estimated according to a survey called ...
Jair Andrade de Araújo, Emerson Marinho
doaj  

Dynamic characteristics of carbon inequality in China's inter-regional trade

open access: yesAdvances in Climate Change Research
Economic-based trade patterns can result in an imbalance between environmental costs and economic benefits, and this mismatch between regional emission rights and development rights leads to trade-driven carbon inequality. Current approaches lack dynamic
Bo-Wen Wang, Xue-Peng Guo, Jun Pang
doaj   +1 more source

Input Sparsity‐Aware Computing‐In‐Memory with Bidirectional Conversion‐Skippable Analog‐to‐Digital Converter

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article introduces an input sparsity‐aware computing‐in‐memory macro featuring novel bidirectional conversion‐skippable analog‐to‐digital converters. By dynamically adjusting resolution based on element‐level sparsity, the architecture skips redundant most significant bit and least significant bit conversions.
Choongseok Song   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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