Results 71 to 80 of about 3,466,507 (294)

Neurochemical Endpoints to Inform Early‐Stage Trials of Spinocerebellar Ataxia 2 and 3 in a Multisite Setting

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Neurochemical levels measured by brain MR spectroscopy (MRS) have been proposed as endpoints for clinical trials in early‐stage spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) trials. We tested their trial‐readiness by quantifying neurochemicals in three affected brain regions in early‐stage cohorts of SCA2 and SCA3, examining their reproducibility in ...
James M. Joers   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroencephalographic Normalization as a Biomarker of Clinical Recovery in Down Syndrome Regression Disorder

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Down syndrome regression disorder is a syndrome characterized by subacute loss of cognitive, behavioral, and functional abilities in individuals with Down syndrome. Electroencephalography abnormalities are frequently observed during evaluation, but it remains unclear whether these findings represent a dynamic marker of disease ...
Jonathan D. Santoro   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic resonance imaging and the development of vascular targeted treatments for cancer. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The main subject of the work presented in this thesis is the further development of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a non-invasive method of investigating tumour microcirculation. Two different MR techniques were used: dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE)-
Lankester, K.J.
core  

T1 Over Squared Proton Density Ratio to Characterize Multiple Sclerosis Lesions

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Differentiating remyelinated from demyelinated lesions in MS remains challenging without histological confirmation. This study introduces the T1‐to‐PD2 ratio (TPR) imaging approach and evaluates its ability to characterize MS lesions alongside other quantitative MRI (qMRI) metrics. Methods Thirty individuals with MS (mean age: 47.5 ± 
Sarah J. Wright   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of DCE-MRI Data using a Nonnegative Elastic Net [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We present a nonnegative Elastic Net approach for the analysis of Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging data. A multi-compartment approach is considered, which is translated into a (restricted) least square model selection problem.
Gertheiss, Jan   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI, dynamic contrast-enhanced CT, and their combination for adrenal tumor diagnosis in men [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Men's Health
This study aimed to compare the diagnostic efficacy of dynamic contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT), dynamic contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and their combination in diagnosing adrenal tumors.
Minghui Yan, Yanan Wang, Lianghong Jiao
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive and Neuroimaging Divergence Between Juvenile and Adult FUS Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive motor neuron degeneration. Fused in sarcoma (FUS)‐associated juvenile ALS (jALS) represents a distinct and aggressive subgroup with rapid deterioration and poor prognosis.
Alexandra V. Jürs   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia-specific MRI contrast agents

open access: yes, 2018
Introduction: Hypoxia or decreased availability of oxygen in tumours is of significant interest in oncology as it is known to increase radiotherapy and chemotherapy resistance, and promote tumour progression [1, 2]. For better prognosis of solid tumours,
Wijesekera, Nadeeja (S32280)   +3 more
core  

Thalamo‐Lesional Connectivity Signatures of Bilateral Tonic–Clonic Seizures in Focal Cortical Dysplasia‐Related Epilepsy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) is the most common etiology of drug‐resistant epilepsy in children. Focal to bilateral tonic–clonic seizures (FBTCS) mark a high risk of drug‐resistant epilepsy and involve thalamocortical circuitry in their generation and propagation.
Hua Xie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory organ motion in interventional MRI : tracking, guiding and modeling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Respiratory organ motion is one of the major challenges in interventional MRI, particularly in interventions with therapeutic ultrasound in the abdominal region. High-intensity focused ultrasound found an application in interventional MRI for noninvasive
Celicanin, Zarko
core   +1 more source

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