Results 131 to 140 of about 235,695 (358)

Using the Kalman filter to smooth the shocks of a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model [PDF]

This paper shows how to use the Kalman filter (Kalman 1960) to back out the shocks of a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model. In particular, we use the smoothing algorithm as described in Hamilton (1994) to estimate the shocks of a sticky-prices ...
Andy Bauer, Juan Francisco Rubio-Ramirez, Nicholas Haltom   +2 more
core  

Active Force Dynamics in Red Blood Cells Under Non‐Invasive Optical Tweezers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A non‐invasive method combines low‐power optical tweezers with high‐speed microscopy to simultaneously monitor local membrane forces and displacements in single human red blood cells. This dual‐channel approach reveals a mechano‐dynamic signature that correlates the cell's metabolic state with its mechanical activity. This energetic framework serves as
Arnau Dorn, Clara Luque‐Rioja, Macarena Calero, Diego Herráez‐Aguilar, Francisco Monroy, Niccolò Caselli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Directed 3D Printing of Hierarchical Polyurethane Foams

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Digitally guided direct ink writing, combined with AI‐generated design, enables the fabrication of hierarchical polyurethane foams with tunable multiscale porosity. This approach produces architected foams featuring interconnected open‐cell networks and tailored mechanical properties, advancing the development of adaptive, high‐performance materials ...
Dhanush Patil, Jie Tian, Kun Jiang, Clarissa Westover, Sri Vaishnavi Thummalapalli, Arunachalam Ramanathan, Arpita Shome, Natalie Crutchfield, M. Taylor Sobczak, Sean Lee, Hongyue Sun, Elizabeth J. Brisbois, Hitesh Handa, Timothy E. Long, Xianqiao Wang, Kenan Song   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forecast with judgment and models [PDF]

This paper proposes a simple and model-consistent method for combining forecasts generated by structural micro-founded models and judgmental forecasts. The method also enables the judgmental forecasts to be interpreted through the lens of the model.
Francesca Monti
core  

Unraveling Energy Flow Mechanisms in Semiconductors by Ultrafast Spectroscopy: Germanium as a Case Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multi‐technique pump‐probe setup capable of performing both transient reflectivity and time‐resolved Raman spectroscopy after ultrafast excitation, provides a comprehensive understanding of ultrafast electronic and phononic processes. Distinct decay rates for the temperature, frequency, and linewidth of the phonon mode in germanium are observed ...
Grazia Raciti, Begoña Abad, Riccardo Dettori, Raja Sen, Aswathi K. Sivan, Jose M. Sojo‐Gordillo, Nathalie Vast, Riccardo Rurali, Claudio Melis, Jelena Sjakste, Ilaria Zardo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monetary Policy, Rule-of-Thumb Consumers and External Habits: An International Comparison [PDF]

This paper extends the standard New Keynesian dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) model to agents who cannot smooth consumption (i.e. spenders) and are affected by external consumption habits. Although these assumptions are not new, their joint
Giovanni Di Bartolomeo, Lorenza Rossi, Massimiliano Tancioni   +2 more
core  

Sulfate‐Directed Silver Dendrites with Enhanced Stability for Ultrasensitive SERS‐Based Therapeutic Drug Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents sulfate‐directed silver dendrites (s‐AgDs) as oxidation‐resistant SERS substrates with long‐term stability, reproducibility, and sub‐picomolar sensitivity. Sulfate ions guide anisotropic growth and protect the surface, enabling improved performance over 7 months under ambient conditions.
Aradhana Dwivedi, Jan Dellith, Anna Makarova, Samir F. El‐Mashtoly, Juergen Popp, Vladimir Sivakov, Dana Cialla‐May   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting inflation and the fiscal balance : what is the optimal policy mix? [PDF]

This paper identifies optimal policy rules in the presence of explicit targets for both the inflation rate and public debt. This issue is investigated in the context of a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model that describes a small open economy ...
Marcela Meirelles Aurelio
core  

Comparative Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Atlas Reveals the Genetic Regulation of Reproductive Traits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cross‐species single‐cell transcriptomic atlas of reproductive and central nervous system tissues from sheep and humans reveals conserved cellular programs and regulatory networks that regulated fertility. Integration with GWAS for sheep lifetime average litter size identifies UNC5–SLIT–BMP signaling as a core pathway coordinating neuroendocrine ...
Bingru Zhao, Hanpeng Luo, Dailu Guan, Xuefeng Fu, Feng Wang, Guoming Zhang, Shanglai Li, Hua Yang, Yanli Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macroeconomic consequences of alternative reforms to the health insurance system in the United States

International Studies of Economics
This paper presents a dynamic general equilibrium model designed to examine the macroeconomic effects and welfare implications of alternative reforms to the US health insurance system.
Zhigang Feng
doaj   +1 more source