Results 151 to 160 of about 1,102,790 (312)

Transmission of Sex Preferences Across Generations: The Allocation of Educational Resources Among Siblings [PDF]

The purpose of this paper is to test whether there is an intergenerational transmission of gender preferences in educational resource allocation among children.
C. Y. Cyrus Chu, Huoying Wu, Ruey S. Tsay   +2 more
core  

Respiratory‐Limbic Coupling via a Thalamic Circuit Alleviates Anxiety

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study delineates a conserved preBötCGlu→PVT→CeA circuit that gates anxiety and respiration. Activation of this circuit is anxiolytic and respiratory‐stabilizing, while its inhibition has the opposite effect. Mechanistically, PVT exerts its anxiolytic action via a disinhibitory microcircuit: its inputs preferentially target CeL GABAergic neurons ...
Shangyu Bi, Xiaoyi Wang, Huichun Luo, Ziteng Yue, Tianjiao Deng, Yuhang Liu, Xinxin Chen, Jianxu Zhao, Luo Shi, Ning Ma, Lingyan Mao, Jing Ding, Jiwen Xu, Ti‐Fei Yuan, Sheng Wang, Fang Yuan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics Of Caucasian Gender Culture

The European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences, 2019
Lidiya Dovletkireeva*, Zukhura Kuchukova, Liana Berberova, Kazim Bauayev, Lialiutsa Utizheva   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Decoding the Cardiac Immune Microenvironment and Fibroblast Crosstalk in Radiotherapy Combined with Immunotherapy‐Induced Cardiac Fibrosis Based on Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights that radioimmunotherapy drives crosstalk between fibroblasts and immune cells (especially macrophages) in the cardiac microenvironment, with IL‐6 as the key mediator, and tocilizumab alleviates cardiac fibrosis by targeting this interplay.
Yuxi Luo, Ying Yu, Zhimin Zeng, Yanxin Chen, Yali Yi, Zhiqin Lu, Fujuan Zeng, Peng Xu, Daya Luo, Leifeng Chen, Anwen Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetes Mellitus Facilitates Gallstone Formation Through CXCR2‐NETs–Mediated Liver‐Bile Barrier Damage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetes is an independent risk factor for gallstones. It upregulates CXCR2 expression in hepatic neutrophils, stimulating the formation of NETs that disrupt hepatocellular tight junctions and the liver‐bile barrier. NETs enter bile to accelerate gallstone development, while sarcosine inhibits CXCR2 and NETs production, effectively reducing diabetes ...
Chao Shi, Shuo Feng, Tianming Liu, Ziang Meng, Yi Zheng, Zhenghao Huang, Tong Wang, Bojian Zhang, Dongbo Xue, Biao Ma, Xianzhi Meng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generations and Gender Survey (GGS) [PDF]

The Generations and Gender Survey (GGS) is one of the two pillars of the Generations and Gender Programme designed to improve understanding of demographic and social development and of the factors that influence these developments. This article describes
Aline Desesquelles, Alphonse MacDonald, Andres Vikat, Anne Solaz, Antonella Pinnelli, Ariane Pailhé, Christoph Bühler, Francesco Billari, Gerda Neyer, Gijs Beets, Jan M. Hoem, Tineke Fokkema, Zsolt Spéder   +12 more
core  

miR‐135a‐5p Is a Promising Target to Prevent the Glomerulosclerosis Associated with Podocyte Developmental Toxicity in Offspring Induced by Prenatal Dexamethasone Exposure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Prenatal dexamethasone exposure (PDE) programs persistent podocyte developmental injury and adult glomerulosclerosis. Mechanistically, glucocorticoid receptor (GR) binds the miR‐135a‐5p promoter and recruits the histone acetyltransferase p300, increasing promoter histone acetylation and sustaining miR‐135a‐5p expression. Elevated miR‐135a‐5p suppresses
Xiaoqi Zhao, Haiyun Chen, Yanan Zhu, Zhiping Xia, Hangyuan He, Yutang Liu, Tianshu Yang, Hui Wang, Ying Ao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACSL1‐Dependent Microglial Lipoimmunometabolic Reprogramming Underlies Cognitive Deficits in Alcohol Use Disorder

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that chronic alcohol exposure selectively upregulates ACSL1 expression in prefrontal cortical microglia, driving lipid metabolism reprogramming and lipid droplet accumulation, which activates the NLRP3 inflammasome and sustains neuroinflammation. To reverse this process, a dual‐targeted lipid nanoparticle, siACSL1@LNP‐MR, is designed
Liang Hao, Xing‐Rui Cao, Bai‐Qiang Li, Fu‐Ying Zhao, Jia‐Mei Wang, Rui‐Kang Gao, Zhi‐Peng Cao, Zhen‐Xian Du, Hua‐Qin Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Socioeconomic dynamics of gender disparity in childhood immunization in India, 1992-2006. [PDF]

PLoS One, 2014
Prusty RK, Kumar A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Neuronal Cholesterol Deficiency Mediated by Astrocytic SREBP2 Downregulation Leads to Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction Through Impairment of Hippocampal Synaptic Plasticity and Excitatory Synaptic Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The results showed that the reduction of plasma 24‐hydroxycholesterol (24‐OHC) was related to the cognitive decline in elderly surgical patients. Neuroinflammation induced by anesthesia and surgery significantly downregulated SREBP2 in hippocampal reactive astrocytes, resulting in reduced cholesterol synthesis.
He Huang, Chenrui Zhou, Chen Chen, Huimei Tang, Wei Dong, Jie Wan, Weiye Kang, Ao Sun, Yiqi Liu, Chunhui Jin, Xiaobin Lyu, Yankun Zhu, Chenghua Zhou, Yuqing Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source