Results 181 to 190 of about 48,653 (304)

Indirect Striatal Projection Neurons Drive a D2 Receptor‐Dependent Pathway to Dyskinesia and Dystonia

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
D2 receptor ablation in indirect‐pathway striatal neurons reduces or abolishes dyskinetic and dystonic behaviors induced by L‐DOPA or D2 receptor agonists, respectively. Contralateral turning is reduced, while forward locomotion is increased. These effects are associated with modulation of neuronal activity in dorsal striatum and external globus ...
Laura Andreoli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Speech and Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease, Essential Tremor, and Dystonia: A Systematic Review and Meta‐analysis

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Deep brain stimulation (DBS) effectively treats motor symptoms in movement disorders but often compromises speech through incompletely defined mechanisms. We conducted a PROSPERO‐registered systematic review and meta‐analysis of publications through August 2024 (CRD42024527738).
Elina Tripoliti   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogenous Neuropathology in a Pedigree with RAB39B‐Related Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background In 2015, we reported a family with Parkinson's disease resulting from the RAB39B p.G192R (c.574G>A) variant. Since then, two affected brothers from the family have undergone autopsy. Objectives To characterize neuropathological findings, assess intracellular distribution of RAB39B protein, and examine the effect of p.G192R on α ...
Caitlin Latimer   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Duration Response to Levodopa in the PPMI‐Cohort

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD) with levodopa results in a sustained reduction of symptoms. Although the plasma half‐life of levodopa is short, it elicits a lasting effect, the long‐duration levodopa response (LDR). A decrease in LDR as PD progresses has been linked to motor complications, but long‐term data on the LDR and its
Nils Schnalke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Brain Stimulation of the Posterior Subthalamic Area and the Subthalamic Nucleus in Tremor‐Dominant Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized, Crossover Trial

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The posterior subthalamic area (PSA) is a familiarized target for Parkinson's disease (PD) in the lesioning era and has recently been reconsidered for deep brain stimulation (DBS). Objective The aim of this study was to compare the therapeutic efficacy of PSA versus subthalamic nucleus (STN) DBS in tremor‐dominant Parkinson's ...
Zhengyu Lin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcranial Pulse Stimulation Enhances Dexterity in Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Sham‐Controlled Trial

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Ultrasound‐based neuromodulation, capable of reaching deep brain areas with high precision, represents cutting‐edge technology in non‐invasive brain stimulation and is investigated as a novel treatment for neurological and psychiatric disorders, including Parkinson's disease (PD).
Eva Matt   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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