Results 61 to 70 of about 9,046 (221)

Recurrent Constellations of Embryonic Malformations (RCEM): Teratogenicity Linked to Transient Hypoxia and Hormone Pregnancy Tests Agrees With RCEM and Suggest a Reactive Oxygen Species Pathogenesis

Birth Defects Research, Volume 118, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Background No consistent genetic etiology has been found for a group of six different conditions in humans with multiple malformations called “recurrent constellations of embryonic malformations” (RCEM). Recent studies indicate hypoxia/reoxygenation and generation Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) as an underlying mechanism for RCEM with the ...
Aaron P. Adam, Helen E. Ritchie, Margaret P. Adam, Bengt R. Danielsson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

First and second branchial arch syndromes: multimodality approach [PDF]

, 2018
First and second branchial arch syndromes (BAS) manifest as combined tissue deficiencies and hypoplasias of the face, external ear, middle ear and maxillary and mandibular arches.
Gudinchet, François, Jaques, Bertrand, Laswed, Tarek, Maestre, Leonor, Meuli, Reto, Meuwly, Jean-Yves, Senggen, Elodie   +6 more
core  

Alkaline Phosphatase and Infantile GM1 Gangliosidosis: A Simple Biomarker for a Complex Disease?

JIMD Reports, Volume 67, Issue 2, March 2026.
ABSTRACT GM1 gangliosidosis is a lysosomal storage disease (LSD) caused by β‐galactosidase deficiency, characterized by the accumulation of gangliosides in various tissues. Among different GM1 forms (infantile form, late‐infantile and juvenile form, and late‐onset form), the infantile form is the most severe: despite an early clinical onset with rapid ...
Laura Fiori, Massimiliano Turzi, Veronica Maria Tagi, Laura Asnaghi, Eleonora Bonaventura, Davide Tonduti, Luigina Spaccini, Laura Assunta Saielli, Chiara Montanari, Francesca Cairello, Savina Mannarino, Matilde Ferrario, Alessandra Del Longo, Marcello Napolitano, Andrea Righini, Michela Semeraro, Anna Venerando, Martina Miceli, Elvira Verduci, Gianvincenzo Zuccotti   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Propranolol-induced gingival hyperplasia with Nager syndrome: A rare adverse drug reaction

Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research, 2016
Drug reactions are a group of reactionary lesions generally show their manifestations in the oral cavity. The drug reactions may vary from local rashes to well-developed swellings in the oral cavity especially involving the gingiva.
Syed Ahamed Raheel, Omar Bashar Kujan, Bassel Tarakji, Dilshad Umar, Salah Ibrahim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple sulfatase deficiency with neonatal manifestation. [PDF]

, 2014
Multiple Sulfatase Deficiency (MSD; OMIM 272200) is a rare autosomal recessive inborn error of metabolism caused by mutations in the sulfatase modifying factor 1 gene, encoding the formylglycine-generating enzyme (FGE), and resulting in tissue ...
Ballabio, A., Bernasconi, S., Braibanti, S., Frattini, D., Gabrielli, O., Galeazzi, T., Garavelli, L., Gargano, G., Gelmini, C., Iori, A., Iughetti, L., Ivanovski, I., Melli, N., Padella, L., Pedori, S., Pepe, S., Rosato, S., Santoro, L., Superti-Furga, A., Wischmeijer, A., Zampini, L.   +20 more
core   +1 more source

A Confirmatory Case of Severe Spondylocostal Dysostosis Caused by Biallelic Loss‐of‐Function of DMRT2

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 2, Page 496-501, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Spondylocostal dysostosis (SCDO) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by abnormal development of the axial skeleton, resulting in malformations of the vertebrae and ribs that often impair lung development and lead to significant respiratory morbidity.
Jonathan Rips, Hagar Mor‐Shaked, Oded Shamriz, Raz Somech, Rawan Abu Omar, Smadar Eventov‐Friedman, Noa Ofek‐Shlomai, Dvorah Zaguer, Tamar Harel   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mind the gap: an unusual case of a cervical lipomyelocele

Radiology Case Reports, 2016
Cervical dysraphism is rare, and the 3 recognized subtypes manifest as cystic, skin-covered masses. To our knowledge, no case of cervical lipomyelocele has been reported in the literature so far.
Natalie S. Valeur, MD, Ramesh S. Iyer, MD, Gisele E. Ishak, MD   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Landscape of Robin Sequence: A Systematic Review

Clinical Genetics, Volume 109, Issue 2, Page 218-232, February 2026.
This systematic review summarizes the genetic landscape of Robin sequence (RS), highlighting key differences between isolated and non‐isolated forms and emphasizing the role of up‐to‐date genetic testing for diagnosis and clinical management. ABSTRACT Robin sequence (RS) is a congenital condition characterized by micrognathia, glossoptosis, and upper ...
Shirley van de Velde, Aebele B. Mink van der Molen, Augusta M. A. Lachmeijer, Daan de Leijer, Jeroen J. Smits, Maarten P. G. Massink, Sarah L. Versnel, Marie‐José H. van den Boogaard, Emma C. Paes   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

LIMB BODY WALL COMPLEX IN TWO HETEROZYGOTIC TWINS: A CASE REPORT [PDF]

, 2011
Introdution. Limb-Body Wall Complex (LBWC) is a congenital defect which includes at least two of the following characteristics: abdominal and/or thoracic body wall defects, exencephaly or encephalocoele with or without craniofacial defects (56%) and ...
Angotti, R, Burgio, A, Garzi, A, Giannotti, G, Messina, M   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Lysophosphatidic Acid Synergizes With 1,25‐Dihydroxyvitamin D to Promote Fibroblast Growth Factor‐23 Synthesis via MAPK Signaling and Induction of the IL12A Gene

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 1, 15 January 2026.
Ay et al. investigated the cellular mechanisms behind the role of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) in FGF23 production. They revealed that LPA cooperates with 1,25‐dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25D), that is, the bioactive form of vitamin D known to stimulate FGF23 synthesis. This synergy entails MAPK signaling and the induction of the gene encoding the interleukin‐
Birol Ay, Sajin Marcus Cyr, Yorihiro Iwasaki, Elizabeth Hill, Eugene P. Rhee, Nevil J. Singh, Petra Simic, Murat Bastepe   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source