Results 21 to 30 of about 35,595 (240)

Role of dystrophin in airway smooth muscle phenotype, contraction and lung function. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
Dystrophin links the transmembrane dystrophin-glycoprotein complex to the actin cytoskeleton. We have shown that dystrophin-glycoprotein complex subunits are markers for airway smooth muscle phenotype maturation and together with caveolin-1, play an ...
Pawan Sharma, Sujata Basu, Richard W Mitchell, Gerald L Stelmack, Judy E Anderson, Andrew J Halayko   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene editing restores dystrophin expression in a canine model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Science, 2018
Gene editing and muscular dystrophy Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is characterized by progressive muscle weakness and a shortened life span. The disease is caused by mutations that reduce or prevent expression of dystrophin, an essential structural ...
L. Amoasii, J. Hildyard, Hui Li, E. Sánchez-Ortiz, A. Mireault, Daniel Caballero, R. Harron, T. Stathopoulou, C. Massey, J. Shelton, R. Bassel-Duby, R. Piercy, E. Olson   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The administration of antisense oligonucleotide golodirsen reduces pathological regeneration in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Acta Neuropathologica Communications, 2021
During the last decade, multiple clinical trials for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) have focused on the induction of dystrophin expression using different strategies.
Dominic Scaglioni, Francesco Catapano, Matthew Ellis, Silvia Torelli, Darren Chambers, Lucy Feng, Matthew Beck, Caroline Sewry, Mauro Monforte, Shawn Harriman, Erica Koenig, Jyoti Malhotra, Linda Popplewell, Michela Guglieri, Volker Straub, Eugenio Mercuri, Laurent Servais, Rahul Phadke, Jennifer Morgan, Francesco Muntoni   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

LncRNA H19 Alleviates Muscular Dystrophy Through Stabilizing Dystrophin

Nature Cell Biology, 2020
Dystrophin proteomic regulation in muscular dystrophies (MDs) remains unclear. We report that a long noncoding RNA (lncRNA), H19, associates with dystrophin and inhibits E3-ligase-dependent polyubiquitination at Lys 3584 (referred to as Ub-DMD) and its ...
Yaohua Zhang, Yajuan Li, Qingsong Hu, Yutao Xi, Zhen Xing, Zhao Zhang, Lisa A. Huang, Jianbo Wu, K. Liang, Tina K. Nguyen, Sergey D Egranov, Chengcao Sun, Zilong Zhao, D. Hawke, Jin Li, Deqiang Sun, Jean J. Kim, Ping Zhang, Jie Cheng, Abid Farida, M. Hung, Leng Han, Radbod Darabi, Chunru Lin, Liuqing Yang   +24 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Blastocyst injection of wild type embryonic stem cells induces global corrections in mdx mice. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2009
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an incurable neuromuscular degenerative disease, caused by a mutation in the dystrophin gene. Mdx mice recapitulate DMD features.
Elizabeth Stillwell, Joseph Vitale, Qingshi Zhao, Amanda Beck, Joel Schneider, Farah Khadim, Genie Elson, Aneela Altaf, Ghassan Yehia, Jia-hui Dong, Jing Liu, Willie Mark, Mantu Bhaumik, Robert Grange, Diego Fraidenraich   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathological evaluation of rats carrying in-frame mutations in the dystrophin gene: a new model of Becker muscular dystrophy

Disease Models & Mechanisms, 2020
Dystrophin, encoded by the DMD gene on the X chromosome, stabilizes the sarcolemma by linking the actin cytoskeleton with the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC).
Naomi Teramoto, Hidetoshi Sugihara, Keitaro Yamanouchi, Katsuyuki Nakamura, Koichi Kimura, Tomoko Okano, Takanori Shiga, Taku Shirakawa, Masafumi Matsuo, Tetsuya Nagata, Masao Daimon, Takashi Matsuwaki, Masugi Nishihara   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low dystrophin variability between muscles and stable expression over time in Becker muscular dystrophy using capillary Western immunoassay

Scientific Reports, 2021
Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD) is the milder allelic variant of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, with higher dystrophin levels. To anticipate on results of interventions targeting dystrophin expression it is important to know the natural variation of ...
Z. Koeks, A. A. Janson, C. Beekman, M. Signorelli, H. A. van Duyvenvoorde, J. C. van den Bergen, M. T. Hooijmans, I. Alleman, I. M. Hegeman, J. J. G. M. Verschuuren, J. C. v. Deutekom, P. Spitali, N. A. Datson, E. H. Niks   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Muscle-specific CRISPR/Cas9 dystrophin gene editing ameliorates pathophysiology in a mouse model for Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Nature Communications, 2017
Gene replacement therapies utilizing adeno-associated viral (AAV) vectors hold great promise for treating Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). A related approach uses AAV vectors to edit specific regions of the DMD gene using CRISPR/Cas9.
N. Bengtsson, John K. Hall, G. Odom, Michael P. Phelps, Colin R. Andrus, R. D. Hawkins, S. Hauschka, J. Chamberlain, J. Chamberlain   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Absence of Dystrophin Disrupts Skeletal Muscle Signaling: Roles of Ca2+, Reactive Oxygen Species, and Nitric Oxide in the Development of Muscular Dystrophy.

Physiological Reviews, 2016
Dystrophin is a long rod-shaped protein that connects the subsarcolemmal cytoskeleton to a complex of proteins in the surface membrane (dystrophin protein complex, DPC), with further connections via laminin to other extracellular matrix proteins ...
D. Allen, N. Whitehead, S. Froehner
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Current knowledge of dystrophin and dystrophin-associated proteins in the retina.

Histology and histopathology, 2000
Dramatical development of molecular genetics has been disclosing the molecular mechanism of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD). DMD gene product, dystrophin, is a submembranous cytoskeletal protein and many dystrophin-associated proteins (DAPs) have been identified, such as utrophin, dystroglycans, sarcoglycans ...
Ueda, H., Baba, T., Ohno, S.
openaire   +4 more sources