Identification of Cytotoxic Flavor Chemicals in Top-Selling Electronic Cigarette Refill Fluids. [PDF]
We identified the most popular electronic cigarette (EC) refill fluids using an Internet survey and local and online sales information, quantified their flavor chemicals, and evaluated cytotoxicities of the fluids and flavor chemicals.
Hua, My +5 more
core +2 more sources
A Scoping Review of Electronic Cigarettes' Impact on Dental Caries [PDF]
Background: Dental caries is a prevalent condition affecting children and adolescents, influenced by multiple factors. The increasing use of electronic cigarettes (ECs) among younger populations raises concerns about their potential impact on oral ...
Rida Batool +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Characterization of Electronic Cigarette Aerosol and Its Induction of Oxidative Stress Response in Oral Keratinocytes. [PDF]
In this study, we have generated and characterized Electronic Cigarette (EC) aerosols using a combination of advanced technologies. In the gas phase, the particle number concentration (PNC) of EC aerosols was found to be positively correlated with puff ...
Chang, Chong Hyun +8 more
core +3 more sources
A review of constituents identified in e-cigarette liquids and aerosols
Introduction Identification of chemicals present in e-liquids and aerosols is a vital first step in assessing the human health effects of e-cigarettes.
Emily A. Eshraghian, Wael K. Al-Delaimy
doaj +1 more source
A strategy for efficiently collecting aerosol condensate using silica fibers:application to carbonyl emissions from e-cigarettes [PDF]
Analysing harmful constituents in e-cigarette aerosols typically involves adopting a methodology used for analysing tobacco smoke. Cambridge filter pads (CFP) are the basis of numerous protocols for analysing the various classes of compounds representing
Alberto Fiore +5 more
core +4 more sources
High concentrations of flavor chemicals are present in electronic cigarette refill fluids. [PDF]
We characterized the flavor chemicals in a broad sample of commercially available electronic cigarette (EC) refill fluids that were purchased in four different countries.
Luo, Wentai +5 more
core +2 more sources
Diacetyl and Other Ketones in e-Cigarette Aerosols: Some Important Sources and Contributing Factors
Background: Concerns over the presence of the diketones 2,4 butanedione (DA) and 2,3 pentanedione (AP) in e-cigarettes arise from their potential to cause respiratory diseases.
Kevin McAdam +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Labelling of electronic cigarettes : regulations and current practice. [PDF]
More stringent enforcement of regulations is needed to ensure not only the user's safety and awareness, but also the safeguarding of the ...
Ana C N Marques Gomes +20 more
core +1 more source
Assessing the 2004-2018 fentanyl misusing issues reported to an international range of adverse reporting systems [PDF]
© 2019 Schifano, Chiappini, Corkery and Guirguis. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY).
Chiappini, Stephania +3 more
core +4 more sources
Introduction This study aimed to identify and evaluate potential discrepancies in the reported vs. measured nicotine content of e-liquids. Material and Methods Within the Horizon2020, EUREST-PLUS study, 122 of the most commonly sold e-liquids in 9 ...
Constantine Vardavas +6 more
doaj +1 more source

