Results 41 to 50 of about 2,755 (143)

Debt targets and fiscal consolidation in a Euro Area HANK model

open access: yesQuantitative Economics, Volume 16, Issue 4, Page 1321-1359, November 2025.
This paper develops a world economy HANK model for the Euro Area (EA) Core and Periphery, which captures key features of EA cross‐ and within‐country heterogeneity, to study debt target reforms. We show that fiscal consolidation under the current EA institutional arrangements is quite costly across and within countries, particularly affecting ...
Xiaoshan Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does Debt Have Threshold Effects on Medium-Term Growth? Evidence from European Union Countries

open access: yesNaše Gospodarstvo, 2022
Debt has become an important factor in economic activity and its extent has incentivized many researchers to incorporate it into contemporary growth models. On the positive side, debt has the ability to smoothen private consumption, firms’ investment and
Fir Nejc
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanistic Foundations of KRAS‐Driven Tumor Ecosystems: Integrating Crosstalk among Immune, Metabolic, Microbial, and Stromal Microenvironment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 30, August 14, 2025.
KRAS mutations dynamically remodel the tumor microenvironment (TME), fostering immunosuppression, metabolic symbiosis, and stromal plasticity. This review dissects how oncogenic KRAS variants sculpt TME networks and explores actionable vulnerabilities. Emerging strategies combining KRAS inhibitors and TME‐editing approaches offer potential to dismantle
Jiayao Ma   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of fiscal institutions on public finances in the European Union: Review of evidence in the empirical literature

open access: yesReview of Economic Perspectives, 2021
This paper examines the impact of budgetary institutions on public finances in the European Union on the basis of a critical survey of the relevant theoretical and empirical literature. In general, the authors find that fiscal institutions (namely fiscal
Gorčák Martin, Šaroch Stanislav
doaj   +1 more source

Navigating infection by pathogenic spirochetes: The host‐bacteria interface at the atomic level

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 34, Issue 7, July 2025.
Abstract Pathogenic spirochetes bind and interact with various host structures and molecules throughout the course of infection. By utilizing their outer surface molecules, spirochetes can effectively modulate their dissemination, interact with immune system regulators, and select specific destination niches within the host.
Libor Hejduk   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

El coste del déficit público en España: el aumento en las tasas impositivas y la reducción del gasto público

open access: yesEl Trimestre Económico, 2018
Antecedentes: En los últimos siete años la economía española ha tratado de reducir el ratio de déficit público-PIB de 11.1% en 2009 a 3%. Este valor es un compromiso registrado en el Pacto de Estabilidad y Crecimiento firmado por todos los ...
María T. Álvarez-Martínez   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Joint Wire Cutting with Non‐Maximally Entangled States

open access: yesAdvanced Quantum Technologies, Volume 8, Issue 5, May 2025.
Wire cutting decomposes large quantum circuits into smaller subcircuits by severing connecting wires, enabling execution on multiple distributed devices. This study employs non‐maximally entangled (NME) states in joint wire cuts to reduce their overhead.
Marvin Bechtold   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Government Spending and Non-Oil Economic Growth in the UAE

open access: yesEconomics and Business, 2019
The present paper studies empirically the relationship between government spending and non-oil economic growth in the UAE for the last four decades by using the vector autoregression (VAR) approach.
Ibrahim Carole
doaj   +1 more source

Plantation management to restore early and late‐successional bird habitat under various climatic and seasonal conditions

open access: yesEcological Applications, Volume 35, Issue 1, January 2025.
Abstract Although agriculture and plantation forestry have decreased natural open habitats and old‐growth forests, conservation in managed lands is considered essential for achieving “nature‐positive” goals that reverse biodiversity trends from negative to positive. From subboreal to temperate regions, mature conifer plantations with broadleaved trees (
Kazuhiro Kawamura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Economic policy and confidence of economic agents – a causal relationship?

open access: yesReview of Economic Perspectives, 2020
The purpose of this paper is to study whether innovations in monetary and fiscal policy are a leading indicator of future business and consumer confidence and reverse applying the panel Granger causality analysis to two periods in the history of the euro
Dajčman Silvo
doaj   +1 more source

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