Results 141 to 150 of about 762,616 (316)

Pharmacological Microglial Inhibition Remodels the Scar Microenvironment to Support Reticulospinal Circuit Reconstruction After Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes pharmacological microglial inhibition as a therapeutic strategy, demonstrating its capacity to remodel the lesion microenvironment through significant reduction of extracellular matrix deposition. This permissive environmental transformation facilitates robust regeneration of the reticulospinal tract, and reconstructs functional ...
Run Li, Hongyuan Xing, Yifan Shen, Meng Chen, Bowen Lyu, Xiaofeng Yang, Li Sun, Chao Jiang, Jianyu Lv, Xin Ding, Zhongyang Gao, Yue Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Necrotizing Fasciitis and Middle Ear Infection [PDF]

, 2001
A fasceíte necrosante (FN) é uma doença rara em pediatria. Na maior parte dos casos surge como complicação de varicela, sendo a pele habitualmente a porta de entrada e o Streptococcus pyogenes o agente mais frequente.
Barata, D, Bento, AM, Fernandes, I, Valente, R   +3 more
core  

Cryopreserved Human Otic Neuronal Spheroids Self‐assemble for Functional Connectivity Analysis and Long‐term Ototoxicity Evaluation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a robust and reproducible protocol for generating human otic neuronal spheroids (hONS) from cryopreserved hPSC‐derived pre‐placodal ectoderm cells. These hONS further differentiate into functional SGN‐like neurons, which extend neurite projections toward both murine hair cells and human cortical organoids, thereby forming ...
Gaoying Sun, Yukai Wang, Man Wang, Xinyue Wang, Mingming Tang, Da Li, Jianhuan Qi, Xue Wang, Shujuan Sun, Lei Chen, Weibin An, Ligang Kong, Anqi Suo, Haibo Wang, Wenwen Liu, Lei Xu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated Apolipoprotein E Expression in Hippocampal Microglia Drives Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In temporal lobe epilepsy, hippocampal APOE is markedly upregulated predominantly in microglia. APOE overexpression in microglia drives TLR4 and cGAS/STING‐dependent neuroinflammation, engages bidirectional crosstalk with neurons and astrocytes, increases neuronal excitability, and perturbs hippocampal lipid metabolism. These findings suggest that APOE‐
Jianwei Shi, Zesheng Li, Xin Sun, Yanfeng Yang, Yumin Luo, Ziang Song, Hengxin Dong, Lei Jin, Jing Xie, Yongzhi Shan, Guoguang Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphine Tolerance Gated through EZH2‐Mediated Suppression of Trpc5 in Spinal GABAergic Interneurons in Male Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic morphine suppresses Trpc5 in spinal GABAergic interneurons via EZH2‐mediated histone modification, reducing Ca2+ influx and GABA release. TRPC5 activation enhances morphine analgesia, while EZH2 inhibition restores efficacy and reverses tolerance.
Li Wan, Mengyao Zhang, Haiyue Guo, Yan Xu, Chenjie Xu, Fan Hu, Yinbing Pan, Xian Wang, Wentao Liu, Chun‐Yi Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Middle ear muscle contractions and their relation to pulse and echo evoked potentials in the bat [PDF]

An analysis is made of pulse and echo orientation cries of the Mustache Bat. That bat's cries are characterized by a long, 60 to 30 msec, pure tone component and brief beginning and terminal FM sweeps.
Henson, M. M., Henson, O. W., Jr.
core   +1 more source

A defect in early myogenesis causes Otitis media in two mouse models of 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome [PDF]

, 2014
Otitis media (OM), the inflammation of the middle ear, is the most common disease and cause for surgery in infants worldwide. Chronic Otitis media with effusion (OME) often leads to conductive hearing loss and is a common feature of a number of ...
Baldini, A, Fuchs, JC, Linden, JF, Tucker, AS   +3 more
core  

Auditory Hair Cell Mechanotransduction Channels Dynamically Shape the Mechanical Properties of Their Membrane Environment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work shows, for the first time, that the stereocilia membrane in cochlear hair cells is dynamically regulated by the mechanotransduction channel to impact the membrane mechanical properties. This work provides direct evidence that the opening and closing associated with the MET channel is regulating the membrane viscosity suggesting that the MET ...
Shefin S. George, Anthony J. Ricci
wiley   +1 more source

The Geometry of Layer 2/3 Cortical Sound Processing in Slow Wave Sleep

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep is associated with a sensory disconnection whose mechanisms remain elusive. Large neuronal population recordings in the auditory cortex revealed that, in NREM sleep, the neural code for sounds is highly similar to wakefulness, but coordinated modulations of neuron responsiveness intermittently disconnect the local cortical networks from sensory ...
Allan Muller, Anton Filipchuk, Sophie Bagur, Brice Bathellier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Объективная аудиометрия слуха человека [PDF]

, 2012
Analytical relations for clinical preliminary treatment and an audiometry of audition of the human on the basis of the formula gained by the author for argument of norm of a middle ear are tendered.
Найда, С. А.
core