Results 71 to 80 of about 34,290 (162)

From Farmers to Merchants, Voluntary Conversion and Diaspora: A Human Capital Interpretation of Jewish History [PDF]

open access: yes
From the end of the second century C.E., Judaism enforced a religious norm requiring any Jewish father to educate his children. We present evidence supporting our thesis that this exogenous change in the religious and social norm had a major influence on
Maristella Botticini, Zvi Eckstein
core  

International money and common currencies in historical perspective [PDF]

open access: yes
The authors review the history of international monies and the theory related to their adoption and use. There are four key characteristics of these currencies: high unitary value; relatively low inflation rates for long periods; issuance by major ...
Gerald P. Dwyer, Jr., James R. Lothian
core  

A survey on federated learning: challenges and applications. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mach Learn Cybern, 2023
Wen J   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

While the crisis proceeds: A world redistribution of economic power? [PDF]

open access: yes
The crisis has drawn attention to the fact that not only emerging powers but other regions of the world as well may be offering different development models and may constitute into alternative, in some dimensions more positive agents, in the conduct of ...
Renato G. Flores Jr.
core  

Drought as a possible contributor to the Visigothic Kingdom crisis and Islamic expansion in the Iberian Peninsula. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun, 2023
Camuera J   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A critical survey of recent research in Chinese economic history. [PDF]

open access: yes
China is a resilient dinosaur. In contrast with so many other great empires in Eurasia – the Egyptian, Roman, Byzantine, Arabian, Ottoman and Tsarist-Soviet – China has the longest history.
Deng, Kent
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy