Results 11 to 20 of about 19,801,094 (386)

Early life circumstance and adult mental health [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Political Economy, 2014
We show that psychological well-being in adulthood varies substantially with circumstance in early life. Combining a time series of real producer prices of cocoa with a nationally representative household survey in Ghana, we find that a one standard ...
Adhvaryu, Achyuta   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Early‐life telomere length predicts lifespan and lifetime reproductive success in a wild bird [PDF]

open access: bronzeMolecular Ecology, 2018
Poor conditions during early development can initiate trade‐offs that favour current survival at the expense of somatic maintenance and subsequently, future reproduction.
Justin R. Eastwood   +8 more
openalex   +2 more sources

The Role of Microbiota in Infant Health: From Early Life to Adulthood

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
From early life to adulthood, the microbiota play a crucial role in the health of the infant. The microbiota in early life are not only a key regulator of infant health but also associated with long-term health. Pregnancy to early life is the golden time
Yao Yao   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Priming for Life: Early Life Nutrition and the Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis

open access: yesNutrients, 2021
Microbes colonize the human body during the first moments of life and coexist with the host throughout the lifespan. Intestinal microbiota and their metabolites aid in the programming of important bodily systems such as the immune and the central nervous
A. Ratsika   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multi-omics signatures of the human early life exposome

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Environmental exposures during early life play a critical role in life-course health, yet the molecular phenotypes underlying environmental effects on health are poorly understood.
L. Maitre   +36 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impact of Early Life Stress on Reward Circuit Function and Regulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Early life stress – including experience of child maltreatment, neglect, separation from or loss of a parent, and other forms of adversity – increases lifetime risk of mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders.
J. Hanson   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Understanding Early-Life Adaptive Immunity to Guide Interventions for Pediatric Health

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Infants are capable of mounting adaptive immune responses, but their ability to develop long-lasting immunity is limited. Understanding the particularities of the neonatal adaptive immune system is therefore critical to guide the design of immune-based ...
E. C. Semmes   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Early life stress and development: potential mechanisms for adverse outcomes

open access: yesJournal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 2020
Chronic and/or extreme stress in early life, often referred to as early adversity, childhood trauma, or early life stress, has been associated with a wide range of adverse effects on development.
Karen E. Smith, S. Pollak
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Early life adversity, pubertal timing, and epigenetic age acceleration in adulthood.

open access: yesDevelopmental Psychobiology, 2021
BACKGROUND Given associations linking early life adversity, pubertal timing, and biological aging, we examined the direct and indirect effects of early life trauma on adult biological aging (via age of menarche). METHODS Participants were premenopausal
Elissa J. Hamlat   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Perinatal and Early-Life Nutrition, Epigenetics, and Allergy

open access: yesNutrients, 2021
Epidemiological studies have shown a dramatic increase in the incidence and the prevalence of allergic diseases over the last several decades. Environmental triggers including risk factors (e.g., pollution), the loss of rural living conditions (e.g ...
N. Acevedo   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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