Results 201 to 210 of about 4,035,262 (238)
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Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 2020
Early life trauma is strongly associated with an increased vulnerability to abuse illicit drugs and the impairment of neural development. This includes alterations to the development of the oxytocin system, which plays a pivotal role in the regulation of
Sarah J. Baracz +2 more
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Early life trauma is strongly associated with an increased vulnerability to abuse illicit drugs and the impairment of neural development. This includes alterations to the development of the oxytocin system, which plays a pivotal role in the regulation of
Sarah J. Baracz +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Neurobiology of early life stress: Clinical studies
Seminars in Clinical Neuropsychiatry, 2002A burgeoning number of clinical studies have evaluated the immediate and long-term neurobiological effects of early developmental stress, eg, child abuse and neglect or parental loss, in the past years. This review summarizes and discusses the available findings from neuroendocrine (hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, other neuroendocrine axes ...
Christine, Heim, Charles B, Nemeroff
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Early life stress, stress-resilience/susceptibility and oxidative stress
Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 2018Adverse experiences during early life contribute to the development of psychiatric conditions later in life. In fact, young children who experience stressful traumatic event(s) during early life, a sensitive developmental period, are considered highly vulnerable to psychiatric disorders in adult life.
Samina Salim, Hesong Liu, Fatin Atrooz
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Asymmetry of turning behavior in rats is modulated by early life stress.
Behavioural Brain Research, 2020Atypical leftward behavioral asymmetries have been associated with early life stress and psychopathologies in humans and animals. Maternal separation (MS) is a frequently used model to investigate early life stress and psychopathologies but has not yet ...
Annakarina Mundorf +3 more
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Early Life Stress and Psychopathology
2018Exposure to chronic or severe stressful life events during childhood and adolescence—frequently referred to as early life stress (ELS) or childhood adversity—has powerful and lasting associations with psychopathology across the life course. This chapter reviews the growing body of research on ELS and psychopathology across the life course, with a ...
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Early-Life Stress and Adult Inflammation
Current Directions in Psychological Science, 2014The origins of modern psychology are deeply rooted in the notion that stressful early-life experiences negatively impact people’s mental health. Emerging work in the field of health psychology suggests that early-life stress also impacts physical well-being.
Christopher P. Fagundes, Baldwin Way
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Early life stress and cortisol: A meta-analysis
Hormones and Behavior, 2018Given the high prevalence of early life stress (ELS) and the potential physiological dysregulation such experiences can lead to, this meta-analysis tested the relationship between ELS and cortisol. Search terms related to ELS and cortisol were entered in to PsycINFO and PubMed. Effect sizes were extracted for four outcomes variables: cortisol awakening
Nia, Fogelman, Turhan, Canli
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The Role of Early Life Stress in HPA Axis and Anxiety.
Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 2020Mario F. Juruena +3 more
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Early Life Stress and DNA Methylation
2019DNA methylation and demethylation can be influenced by several environmental factors including diet, smoking, drug consumption, parental behavior and stress. Given that methylation changes can lead to altered gene transcription their impact can be enormous.
Annakarina Mundorf, Nadja Freund
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