Results 41 to 50 of about 310,705 (310)
From Custom to Court: The Evolution of Mediation in European Legal Systems
ABSTRACT This article traces how European mediation has repeatedly rebalanced three variables—(1) the source of mediator authority, (2) the degree of institutionalization, and (3) the operative meaning of voluntariness—from antiquity to the present. Using three periods—Proto‐Mediation (c. 500 BCE–c. 1750), Classical Mediation (c.
Viktoriia Hamaiunova
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Affective polarisation, a growing hostility toward political outgroups, is a phenomenon rooted in social identity. Social identity threat—the expectation of experiencing some form of denigration based on a self‐relevant group identity—is thought to be a major driver of affective polarisation.
Brandon McMurtrie +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Türk Ocakları and Sport in early Republican Period
The nationalist movement that emerged in the west after the French Revolution affected deeply the Ottoman Empire, a multinational empire, and the political atmosphere that emerged spreads to the Turks as well as many ethnic groups. As the ineffectiveness
Sevda Korkmaz, Turgay Biçer
doaj
One of the most important investments that the Republic of Turkey inherited from the Ottoman Empire was its network of railways and stations. It is well known that the modernization/development policy of the early Republican period of Turkey was built on
Filiz Sönmez, Semra Arslan Selçuk
doaj +1 more source
Two Engaged Utopias of Young Turkish Republic and Their Transformations; Ankara and Atatürk Experimental Farm [PDF]
Ankara is not only a spatial engineering project but also one of the comprehensive social engineering utopian projects of the early Turkish Republic.
Zeki Kamil Ülkenli
doaj +1 more source
More than a passive interest [PDF]
The defeat of the Dyer anti-lynching bill in 1922 was a turning point in relations between black Americans and the Republican Party. Little is understood, however, about the role played in the debates by President Warren Harding.
Adams +24 more
core +1 more source
Gubernatorial Re‐Election Incentives, Local Investment Bias, and Pension Fund Performance
ABSTRACT We investigate the impact of gubernatorial re‐election incentive and political factors on US public pension funds from 1990 to 2022. Our empirical analysis finds no significant overall relationship between gubernatorial re‐election incentives and local bias in the full sample.
Hongxian Zhang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
In the 19th century, as a result of certain economic, political, and social changes, the model of the nation-state came to replace that of the multinational empire.
Hadiye Yılmaz Odabaşı +1 more
doaj +1 more source
When the Republic of Turkey was founded, the population in the country was rapidly decreasing due to adverse sanitary conditions and many infectious diseases, especially malaria.
Sena Coşğun Kandal
doaj +1 more source
From Empire to Aid: Analysing Persistence of Colonial Legacies in Foreign Aid to Africa
ABSTRACT For decades now, Western development agencies and donors have been castigated for their colonial biases in providing aid to Africa. It is well established that donors provide considerably more foreign aid to their former colonies relative to other countries.
Swetha Ramachandran
wiley +1 more source

