Results 1 to 10 of about 44,392 (160)

Calculating Pairwise Similarity of Polymer Ensembles via Earth Mover’s Distance [PDF]

open access: yesACS Polymers Au
Synthetic polymers, in contrast to small molecules and deterministic biomacromolecules, are typically ensembles composed of polymer chains with varying numbers, lengths, sequences, chemistry, and topologies.
Jiale Shi   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Quantitative color profiling of digital images with earth mover’s distance using the R package colordistance [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2019
Biological color may be adaptive or incidental, seasonal or permanent, species- or population-specific, or modified for breeding, defense or camouflage.
Hannah I. Weller, Mark W. Westneat
doaj   +4 more sources

Multi-day neuron tracking in high-density electrophysiology recordings using earth mover’s distance [PDF]

open access: yeseLife
Accurate tracking of the same neurons across multiple days is crucial for studying changes in neuronal activity during learning and adaptation. Advances in high-density extracellular electrophysiology recording probes, such as Neuropixels, provide a ...
Augustine Xiaoran Yuan   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Earth Mover's Distance (EMD): A True Metric for Comparing Biomarker Expression Levels in Cell Populations. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Changes in the frequencies of cell subsets that (co)express characteristic biomarkers, or levels of the biomarkers on the subsets, are widely used as indices of drug response, disease prognosis, stem cell reconstitution, etc.
Darya Y Orlova   +13 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Spatial and Texture Analysis of Root System distribution with Earth mover’s Distance (STARSEED) [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Methods, 2023
Purpose Root system architectures are complex and challenging to characterize effectively for agronomic and ecological discovery. Methods We propose a new method, Spatial and Texture Analysis of Root SystEm distribution with Earth mover’s Distance ...
Joshua Peeples   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Earth mover’s distance as a measure of CP violation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We introduce a new unbinned two sample test statistic sensitive to CP violation utilizing the optimal transport plan associated with the Wasserstein (earth mover’s) distance.
Adam Davis   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Using earth mover’s distance for viral outbreak investigations [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2020
Background RNA viruses mutate at extremely high rates, forming an intra-host viral population of closely related variants, which allows them to evade the host’s immune system and makes them particularly dangerous.
Andrew Melnyk   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Differentiable Earth mover’s distance for data compression at the high-luminosity LHC [PDF]

open access: yesMachine Learning: Science and Technology, 2023
The Earth mover’s distance (EMD) is a useful metric for image recognition and classification, but its usual implementations are not differentiable or too slow to be used as a loss function for training other algorithms via gradient descent. In this paper,
Rohan Shenoy   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

EMBEDDING SIGNALS ON GRAPHS WITH UNBALANCED DIFFUSION EARTH MOVER'S DISTANCE. [PDF]

open access: yesProc IEEE Int Conf Acoust Speech Signal Process, 2022
In modern relational machine learning it is common to encounter large graphs that arise via interactions or similarities between observations in many domains. Further, in many cases the target entities for analysis are actually signals on such graphs. We
Tong A   +7 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

A Spike Train Distance Robust to Firing Rate Changes Based on the Earth Mover’s Distance [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2019
Neural spike train analysis methods are mainly used for understanding the temporal aspects of neural information processing. One approach is to measure the dissimilarity between the spike trains of a pair of neurons, often referred to as the spike train ...
Duho Sihn, Sung-Phil Kim
doaj   +2 more sources

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