Results 61 to 70 of about 7,132 (297)

Multiferroic‐Centric Materials and Systems Engineering for Battery Applications: An Insight Into Mechanisms, Strategies, and Characterizations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su, Yanda Zhu, Hao Peng, Manman Li, Xuzihan Zhang, Meixiao Wu, Siyuan Zhang, Yuhan Zeng, Jiwen Liao, Ming Luo, Hetaishan Huang, Yutong Wang, Sean Li, Wenxian Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correcting Apparent Priming Bias Unveils Fertilizer Nitrogen‐Risk Archetypes of Surplus and Depletion Across Asian Rice Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Correcting the apparent priming effect resolves systematic biases in Asian rice fertilizer nitrogen accounting. Net soil retention drops below 7%, while 48% of fertilizer escapes, inflicting US$98.53 billion in annual reactive‐nitrogen damages. High‐resolution mapping uncovers N‐risk archetypes across 42% of the rice area, delivering a spatially ...
Xiuyun Liu, Siyuan Cai, Longlong Xia, Jagdish K. Ladha, Xiaoyuan Yan, Xu Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Instrument Overview and Radiometric Calibration Methodology of the Non-Scanning Radiometer for the Integrated Earth–Moon Radiation Observation System (IEMROS)

Remote Sensing
The non-scanning radiometer with short-wavelength (SW: 0.2–5.0 μm) and total-wavelength (TW: 0.2–50.0 μm) channels is the primary payload of the Integrated Earth–Moon Radiation Observation System (IEMROS), which is designed to provide comprehensive Earth
Hanyuan Zhang, Xin Ye, Duo Wu, Yuwei Wang, Dongjun Yang, Yuchen Lin, Hang Dong, Jun Zhou, Wei Fang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conformal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces: A Cylindrical Geometry Perspective

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Cylindrical reconfigurable intelligent surfaces are explored for low‐complexity beam steering using one‐bit meta‐atoms. A multi‐level modeling approach, including optimization‐based synthesis, demonstrates that even minimal hardware can support directive scattering.
Filippo Pepe, Ivan Iudice, Giuseppe Castaldi, Marco Di Renzo, Vincenzo Galdi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconciling Estimates of Ocean Heating and Earth’s Radiation Budget [PDF]

Current Climate Change Reports, 2017
The purpose of this review is to summarise the recent literature and scientific challenges on the topic of reconciling estimates of ocean heating rates with satellite-based monitoring of Earth's radiation budget (ERB), including discussion of the satellite record and in situ ocean observing system.State-of-the-art climate model simulations suggest that
openaire   +3 more sources

Robust and Compatible Ferroelectric Memories with Polycrystalline TiO2 Channel for 3D Integration

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Robust and monolithic 3D compatible ferroelectric memories are realized using the polycrystalline TiO2 channel‐based FeFET. The review covers physical mechanisms of the TiO2 channel FeFET, quantitative benchmarking, and advanced planar/vertical architectures for monolithic 3D integration based on HfO2‐TiO2 gate stack, offering a roadmap for reliable ...
Xujin Song, Chenxi Yu, Shangze Li, Dijiang Sun, Jiajia Zhang, Haotong Zhu, Xiaomin Xiao, Xionghao Qin, Xiaoyan Liu, Xing Zhang, Jinfeng Kang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of the Effective Cloud Albedo for Climate Monitoring and Analysis

Remote Sensing, 2011
Cloud properties and the Earth’s radiation budget are defined as essential climate variables by Global Climate Observing System (GCOS). The cloud albedo is a measure for the portion of solar radiation reflected back to space by clouds.
Christine Träger-Chatterjee, Richard Mueller, Jörg Trentmann, Rebekka Posselt, Reto Stökli   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen, Zheyu Zhang, Kelvian T. Mularso, Bonghyun Jo, Hyun Suk Jung   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials for Energy Materials: Architectures, Training Strategies, and Applications

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning interatomic potentials bridge quantum accuracy and computational efficiency for materials discovery. Architectures from Gaussian process regression to equivariant graph neural networks, training strategies including active learning and foundation models, and applications in solid‐state electrolytes, batteries, electrocatalysts ...
In Kee Park, Saeed Pourasad, Jinhong Mun, Arunkumar Chitteth Rajan, Tae Hyeon Park, Anand Rohit, Mohammad Zafari, Tan‐Lien Pham, Eunjae Jung, Bonseung Koo, Miran Ha, Gi Beom Sim, Hyun Gyu Park, Won Woong Choi, Kwanghyeon Jo, Soohaeng Yoo Willow, David ChangMo Yang, Chang Woo Myung, Geunsik Lee, Kwang S. Kim   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inversion and space-time-averaging algorithms for ScaRaB (Scanner for the Earth Radiation Budget). Comparison with ERBE [PDF]

Annales Geophysicae, 1995
Establishment of a uniform long-term record of "top-of-the atmosphere" (TOA) Earth radiation budget (ERB) components, on a scale appropriate to the study of cloud radiation interactions, requires that the data obtained from different ...
M. Viollier, R. Kandel, P. Raberanto
doaj   +1 more source