Results 91 to 100 of about 53,575 (268)

Modeling and experimental validation of bolt–grout bond–slip behavior for deep underground excavation support

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
A novel shear‐lag model, validated by pull‐out tests, incorporates a constant bond stress stage to predict the complete load–displacement response of grouted rock bolts, providing a new tool for optimizing anchorage length and material toughness in deep underground engineering. Abstract The stability of rock masses in deep underground excavations, such
Wenhui Bian, Xiaohui He, Kexue Wang, Yufei Wu, Guoxin Wang, Shaochen Zhang, Jun Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analytical stress solution framework for lined compressed air energy storage chambers and its application to safe burial depth determination and supporting effectiveness evaluation

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
An analytical framework delivers a closed‐form stress solution for lined compressed air energy storage chambers, enabling the determination of the minimum safe burial depth. The solution quantitatively evaluates lining support effectiveness, offering a reliable tool for chamber design and optimization.
Zeyuan Sun, Cheng Zhao, Jinquan Xing, Qinyuan Luo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Approach of Real-time Ground Motion Prediction for Earthquake Early Warning

Seismica
We propose a hybrid approach for ground motion field prediction in earthquake early warning (EEW) systems, combining the Propagation of Local Undamped Motion (PLUM) method with advanced machine learning (ML) algorithms. Our methodology integrates PLUM's
Hongcai Zhang, Qifang Liu, Xing Jin, Huiteng Cai, Zhiyong Chen, Shicheng Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fracture evolution of a thick soft protection layer and the water inrush mechanism in overburden under longwall mining

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Through shear–tensile creep tests and viscoelastic modeling, the fracture evolution of thick soft protective layers is clarified. Results show thickness‐dependent rheological failure modes that govern four types of roof water inrush, providing a mechanism‐based framework for hazard prediction and control. Abstract In the Jurassic coal‐bearing strata of
Mengnan Liu, Wei Qiao, Xianggang Cheng, Xiangsheng Meng, Peichao Feng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-resolution satellite imagery analysis of coseismic landslides and liquefaction induced by the 2024 MW 7.4 Hualien earthquake, Taiwan, China

Earthquake Research Advances
Rapidly obtaining spatial distribution maps of secondary disasters triggered by strong earthquakes is crucial for understanding the disaster-causing processes in the earthquake hazard chain and formulating effective emergency response measures and post ...
Lingyun Lu, Yueren Xu, Jiacheng Tang, Guiming Hu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shock wave propagation characteristics of aluminum‐containing explosive in corrugated steel‐lined tunnel

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Aluminum‐enhanced afterburning renders AE explosives more hazardous than conventional ones. Corrugated steel linings reduce far‐field AE blast overpressure by ~50% through wave reflection and dissipation. The developed model accurately predicts peak pressure (<10% error) and arrival time (<3% error), supporting protective design.
Zhen Wang, Jiayu Peng, Hujun Li, Yuguo Ji, Shuobiao Li, Guokai Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanistic insights across curing regimes for enzymatic and biopolymer‐optimized reinforcement in rock masses

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study examines the effects of curing temperature on the mechanical behavior of underground rock masses treated with enzyme‐induced calcite precipitation (EICP) and an innovative biopolymer‐modified EICP (BP‐EICP). Abstract Biocementation is an innovative and sustainable technique for reinforcing weak and weathered rock masses in natural and ...
Mary C. Ngoma, Oladoyin Kolawole
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress and current status of dynamic wave propagation characteristics in rock mass: A review

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This review elucidates the velocity–dispersion–attenuation coupling mechanisms of wave propagation in rock masses, compares six representative models, and reveals how pressure, temperature, mineral composition, and anisotropy jointly control dynamic responses in complex geological media.
Jiajun Shu, Tao Li, Ruiqi Yuan, Yue Li, Bingni Wu, Bo Liu, Zhengding Deng, Galindo Rubén, Fausto Molina‐Gómez   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

An STFT-Based Conditional Generative Adversarial Network for Ground Motion Generation

Advances in Civil Engineering
This study proposes a short-time Fourier transform-based conditional generative adversarial network (STFT-CGAN) for ground-motion synthesis. Rather than generating time-domain waveforms directly, the framework learns the distribution of STFT log ...
Jiang Yi, Kai Chen, Li Zou, Manqiu He, Zhiheng Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism and disaster control new technology of strong ground pressure manifestation in ultra‐large mining face

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
In response to the problem of strong mining pressure manifestation along the goaf roadway in a thick coal seam mining area, this study uses a new type of combined blasting roof cutting technology to effectively control the manifestation and deformation of mining pressure along the goaf roadway.
Xiaoding Xu, Manchao He, Jun Yang, Yubing Gao, Qiang Fu, Qing Ma, Yajun Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source