Results 111 to 120 of about 3,178,879 (308)

Artificial Neural Networks for Earthquake Anomaly Detection

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics, 2014
Earthquakes are natural disasters caused by an unexpected release of seismic energy from extreme levels of stress within the earth’s crust. Over the years, earthquake prediction has been a controversial research subject that has challenged even the smartest ofminds.
Aditya Sriram   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Motion planning and control of an installation robot for attitude adjustment of arc parts in underground shield tunneling

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Inspired by spiders, the multilegged walk‐through assembling robot for arc parts achieves high‐precision synchronous control under heavy loads through dual‐layer hydraulic pose dynamics modeling and hierarchical pressure optimization, significantly enhancing shield tunneling assembly efficiency and precision.
Quan Xiao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of Coseismic and tsunami-related ionospheric disturbances from the 2025 Mw 8.7 Kamchatka earthquake

open access: yesGeomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
At 23:24 UT on 29 July 2025, an Mw 8.7 earthquake struck offshore of the eastern Kamchatka, Russia, triggering a Pacific-wide tsunami and significant total electron content (TEC) perturbations in the ionosphere.
Qingshan Ruan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A rock brittleness index based on the postpeak energy release rate and damage surface characteristics for brittle hard rock

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study examines energy evolution in rock rupture via triaxial direct shear tests, exploring the impact of confining pressure and temperature on fracture surface randomness. A novel energy‐based brittleness index is proposed, validated experimentally, and compared with existing methods for reliability and accuracy.
Biao Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

19 Clustered Foreshock Sequences Along the San Jacinto Fault Zone: Possible Role of Frictional Heterogeneity in Extended Earthquake Nucleation

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
Laboratory experiments and theoretical models suggest that earthquakes are preceded by extended nucleation phases, perhaps by slow but accelerating slip. However, such nucleation phases are hard to observe before natural earthquakes.
Hui Huang, Jessica C. Hawthorne
doaj   +1 more source

基于体波成像的张渤地震带低速异常深部来源分析

open access: yesDizhen xuebao
为探讨张渤地震带的低速异常与大同火山和渤海湾下方的低速异常的关系,及其幔源物质来源,本文收集了华北地区范围内固定台站和流动台站记录的远震地震事件,应用有限频体波层析成像方法,获得了包含大同火山和渤海湾等构造的0—800 km深度、0.5°×0.5°的P波三维速度结构,同时结合作者之前近震层析成像结果的深度解析,分析了张渤地震带地壳及上地幔低速异常特征,进一步揭示了张渤地震带低速异常幔源物质上涌的深部来源。研究显示华北地区地壳上地幔主要存在西部大同火山下方低速异常和东部的渤海湾下方的低速异常 ...
Qiyan Yang, Qingju Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Analytical stress solution framework for lined compressed air energy storage chambers and its application to safe burial depth determination and supporting effectiveness evaluation

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
An analytical framework delivers a closed‐form stress solution for lined compressed air energy storage chambers, enabling the determination of the minimum safe burial depth. The solution quantitatively evaluates lining support effectiveness, offering a reliable tool for chamber design and optimization.
Zeyuan Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fracture evolution of a thick soft protection layer and the water inrush mechanism in overburden under longwall mining

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Through shear–tensile creep tests and viscoelastic modeling, the fracture evolution of thick soft protective layers is clarified. Results show thickness‐dependent rheological failure modes that govern four types of roof water inrush, providing a mechanism‐based framework for hazard prediction and control. Abstract In the Jurassic coal‐bearing strata of
Mengnan Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

What do Haitians need after the earthquake? [PDF]

open access: yes
The earthquake that hit Haiti in the beginning of 2010 led to tremendous international solidarity in the recovery effort. Despite the tons of aid sent to Haiti, relatively little is known about the effectiveness of the aid or about the continuing needs ...
Andre, Rock, Lusk, Jayson L.
core  

Shock wave propagation characteristics of aluminum‐containing explosive in corrugated steel‐lined tunnel

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Aluminum‐enhanced afterburning renders AE explosives more hazardous than conventional ones. Corrugated steel linings reduce far‐field AE blast overpressure by ~50% through wave reflection and dissipation. The developed model accurately predicts peak pressure (<10% error) and arrival time (<3% error), supporting protective design.
Zhen Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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