Results 71 to 80 of about 20,053 (268)

Optimal Viscous Damper Placement for Elastic-Plastic MDOF Structures Under Critical Double Impulse

open access: yesFrontiers in Built Environment, 2019
A new method for optimal viscous damper placement is proposed for elastic-plastic multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) structures subjected to the critical double impulse as a representative of near-fault ground motions.
Hiroki Akehashi, Izuru Takewaki
doaj   +1 more source

Geological and geotechnical challenges on the Great Dyke of Zimbabwe and their impact on hardrock pillar design

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The Great Dyke of Zimbabwe is notable for its rich platinum group metal deposits but poses significant geological and geotechnical challenges due to its complex rock types and structural features. Traditional pillar design methods are insufficient for addressing these complexities; the study suggests incorporating advanced techniques such as machine ...
Tawanda Zvarivadza   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐time monitoring of tunnel structures using digital twin and artificial intelligence: A short overview

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
How artificial intelligence (AI) and digital twin (DT) technologies are revolutionizing tunnel surveillance, offering proactive maintenance strategies and enhanced safety protocols. It explores AI's analytical power and DT's virtual replicas of infrastructure, emphasizing their role in optimizing maintenance and safety in tunnel management.
Mohammad Afrazi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multicriteria assessment of the response capability of urban emergency shelters: A case study in Beijing

open access: yesNatural Hazards Research
Urban emergency shelters are pivotal for safety, with effective evaluation criteria enabling decision-makers to identify strengths and weaknesses, facilitating targeted enhancements.
Yiting Xu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global Earthquake Response with Imaging Geodesy: Recent Examples from the USGS NEIC

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2019
The U.S. Geological Survey National Earthquake Information Center leads real-time efforts to provide rapid and accurate assessments of the impacts of global earthquakes, including estimates of ground shaking, ground failure, and the resulting human ...
William D. Barnhart   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on fracture parameter calibration and failure characteristics of rock with hole and crack

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The SIF and plastic zone equations for a single hole and crack have been derived. The model's failure state leads to the identification of four types of cracks. The plastic zone increases with increased brittleness and decreased crack length. Abstract Cracks within the surrounding rock of roadways significantly affect their stability and failure ...
Shaochi Peng, Wensong Wang
wiley   +1 more source

An Improved Parrot Optimization Algorithm Applied to Engineering Optimization Problems

open access: yesMathematics
Metaheuristic algorithms have become effective tools for solving complex engineering optimization problems. The Parrot Optimization (PO) algorithm is a recently proposed method with promising performance; however, it still suffers from premature ...
Yueqiao Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of buildings response to earthquakes [PDF]

open access: yesWIT Transactions on The Built Environment, 2009
Modern buildings are designed to withstand earthquake loads and to reduce the probability of a disastrous collapse or life-threatening damage due to strong earthquakes. Under medium-intensity earthquakes, the damage to buildings should be repairable, and no building damage or discomfort to the occupants should occur due to minor earthquakes.
openaire   +1 more source

Review and prospects of shear test of bolted rock joints

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The laboratory shear test equipment, test method, and numerical simulation of bolted rock joints were summarized. The shortcomings and limitations of the current research were analyzed, and the research prospects were proposed. Abstract Rock bolting is a critical approach in geotechnical engineering for supporting weak rocks.
Shulin Ren   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A review on rockburst prediction and prevention to shape an ontology‐based framework for better decision‐making for underground excavations

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
A scientometric analysis of 2449 journal articles and a comprehensive review of 336 papers were conducted, discussing and identifying challenges and research gaps in rockburst prediction and prevention and proposing an ontology‐based framework for better decision‐making in underground excavations. Abstract With underground engineering projects becoming
Hongchuan Yan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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