Results 101 to 110 of about 51,240 (274)

When plastisphere and drilosphere meet: Earthworms facilitate microbiome and nutrient turnover to accelerate biodegradation of agricultural plastic films

open access: yesEnvironment International
Agricultural plastic mulching films have been an environmental concern for decades. The effects of the interactions between the anthropogenic plastisphere and other soil biospheres, particularly that of earthworms, on the fate of plastics remain poorly ...
Caide Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Organic Crop and Livestock Systems on Earthworm Population Dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Earthworm population dynamics and diversity were evaluated in long-term farming systems experiments at the West Virginia University Organic Research Farm from 2000-2007.
Kotcon, Dr. James
core  

Anisotropic community turn‐over at habitat edges informs on assembly drivers: simulation and empirical test on soil macrofauna

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
Biodiversity dynamics in heterogeneous landscapes is the result of a complex interplay between movement processes of organisms within and between habitat patches, and niche filtering processes due to spatially varying environmental conditions. Disentangling the relative influences of these different processes on community assembly and dynamics is a ...
Gwenaelle Auger   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cultivating biophilia: Domestic gardens foster positive emotions towards wildlife, with gardening influence shaped by species' ecological functions

open access: yesPeople and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Understanding how different types of nature interactions influence emotional responses to animal species is especially important in the context of the biodiversity crisis, as these emotions can shape conservation‐related attitudes and behaviours. Gardening is recognised as one such interaction, although its influence likely depends on the type
Quentin Dutertre   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aporrectodea earthworms respond to salt and organic matter levels in captive and free-choice mesocosms

open access: yesSoil Organisms
As popular soil health indicators, earthworms play a role in soil assessments, especially when it comes to salinity. Salinity influences soil chemistry, structure, hydrology, and biological activity.
Cecelia Castleberry   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Earthworm (Eisenia andrei) Avoidance of Soils Treated with Cypermethrin

open access: yesSensors, 2011
The pyrethroid insecticide cypermethrin is used for agricultural and public health campaigns. Its residues may contaminate soils and the beneficial soil organisms, like the earthworms, that may ingest the contaminated soil particles.
Mara M. de Andréa   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toxicity of Four Common Environmental Chemicals Across Caenorhabditis elegans Life Stages Supporting the One Health Concept

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pesticides and pharmaceuticals are among the most common chemical groups in waterbodies and soils, and their universal distribution raises concerns about potential adverse effects on nontarget organisms and humans. Reproductive output disruption is of particular concern, as it transposes effects from the individual to the next generations at ...
Fábio Campos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanomaterials' Multigenerational Effects by Single and Joint Exposure in Non‐mammalian Models

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nanotoxicology has mainly focused on single‐generation studies, leaving multigenerational toxicity underexplored. Having animal welfare recently gained importance, we aimed to provide the state‐of‐the‐art of knowledge about multigenerational effects in non‐mammalian models in the case of nanomaterials (NM) single and joint exposure to other ...
Andy Joel Taipe Huisa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Earthworms affect growth and competition between ectomycorrhizal and arbuscular mycorrhizal plants

open access: yesEcosphere, 2019
Previous research showed that during intermediate stages of primary succession, when vegetation is dominated by ectomycorrhizal (EcM) shrubs and trees, site colonization by earthworms substantially alters plant communities.
Jan Frouz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kontribusi Naungan Pohon terhadap Kepadatan Cacing Tanah

open access: yesBioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi, 2014
This research aims at exploring the contribution of the shade of treetowards the density of earthworms. The convertionof forest into a farmland causeda change in the shade of tree from a closed into an open ecosystem that was predicted to be followed by ...
SRI DWIASTUTI, SAJIDAN SAJIDAN
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy