Results 71 to 80 of about 51,240 (274)

T. rex cognition was T. rex‐like—A critical outlook on diverging views of the neurocognitive evolution in dinosaurs

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract A recent debate has emerged between Caspar et al. (2024) and Herculano‐Houzel (2023) on inferring extinct dinosaur cognition by estimating brain neuron counts. While thought‐provoking, the discussion largely overlooks the function of cognition, as well as partly neglects the difficulties involved in estimating neuron numbers, which according ...
Thomas Rejsenhus Jensen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of cadmium and mercury contamination on reproduction and body mass of earthworms

open access: yesPlant, Soil and Environment, 2008
The accumulation of heavy metals in the tissues of earthworms is a helpful indicator of environmental contamination. The degree of substrate contamination can be additionally evaluated on the basis of survivability, reproduction and body mass of ...
S. Lapinski, M. Rosciszewska
doaj   +1 more source

Optimizing biochar addition for vermicomposting: a comprehensive evaluation of earthworms’ activity, N2O emissions and compost quality

open access: yesBiochar, 2023
Highlights Cattle dung can be effectively managed through vermicomposting Biochar showed both positive and negative effects on earthworms’ performance 5% biochar addition promoted compost quality by stimulating earthworms’ activity Higher doses of ...
Yupeng Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards an ecological index for tropical soil quality based on soil macrofauna [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The objective of this work was to construct a simple index based on the presence/absence of different groups of soil macrofauna to determine the ecological quality of soils.
Geissen, V.   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Integration of Nutrition and Organic Agriculture Framework in Managing Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Ruminants

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Gastrointestinal nematode infections damage the gastrointestinal epithelial tissues of ruminants, affecting nutrient utilization and overall production performance. This review outlines host‐gastrointestinal nematode interactions and discusses integrated control strategies, including nutritional supplementation, grazing management, vaccines, and ...
Wenxun Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The spread of non‐native species

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The global redistribution of species through human agency is one of the defining ecological signatures of the Anthropocene, with biological invasions reshaping biodiversity patterns, ecosystem processes and services, and species interactions globally.
Phillip J. Haubrock   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparison of mustard, household detergent and formalin as vermifuges for earthworm sampling

open access: yesFauna Norvegica
The efficiencies of three vermifuges (household detergent, mustard and formalin) in extracting earthworms were compared in a pasture in western Norway.
Gaute Bø Grønstøl   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved Performance of Soil Microbial Fuel Cell by Adding Earthworms [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Renewable Energy and Environment, 2017
Soil microbial fuel cells (SMFCs) are expected as an application to produce sustainable energy. Here, we focused on soil ecosystems, specifically the earthworms which are known to improve soil-fertility by degrading fallen leaves or plant litter. The aim
Hiroshi Yukimoto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anecic earthworms and associated ecosystem services in a ley-arable crop [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Een vruchtwisseling van gras en maïs zou duurzaam kunnen zijn in termen van nutriëntengebruik, maar het effect op regenwormen is nog onvoldoende bekend.
Bokhorst, J.G.   +5 more
core  

The soil quality concept and its importance in the study of Finnish arable soils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Arable soil is a functional unit whose condition is vital to crop production, but also to ecosystems at large owing to the significant role of soil in global nutrient cycles and balances.
Nuutinen, Visa, Palojärvi, Ansa
core   +2 more sources

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