Results 51 to 60 of about 626 (184)

Carbon Materials With Conductivity Gradients Allow Dynamic Screening of Steep Temperature Differences Along Thin Films

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 34, Issue 45, November 5, 2024.
Infusion withdrawal coating allows impregnation of cellulose with various FeCl3 concentrations. Carbonization leads then to gradual changes in the carbon microstructure and transport properties. This results in an exciting material with a controllable temperature gradient. Abstract Carbon materials comprise a wide range of microstructures and excellent
Alexander Berger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cooled echelle grating spectrometer

open access: yes, 1980
A cooled echelle grating spectrometer for detecting wavelengths between one micron and fifteen microns is disclosed. More specifically, the spectrometer has a cross-dispersing grating for ordering infrared energy and an echelle grating for further ...
Beer, R.
core   +1 more source

Echelle grating demultiplexers with reduced return loss by using chirped diffraction order design

open access: yes, 2006
A design for echelle grating demultiplexers is presented to reduce the return loss. The input waveguide is placed on the minimal intensity position of the diffraction envelope.
He, Sailing,   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Distributions of non‐native and native plants are not determined by the same environmental factors

open access: yesEcological Solutions and Evidence, Volume 5, Issue 4, October–December 2024.
Distributions of non‐native plant species are driven more strongly by anthropogenic variables than distributions of native plant species, though climate is the most powerful predictor in both species groups. Species distribution models should therefore be fitted with different variables based on the study species' degree of nativeness.
Bart Steen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of 10 Trace Impurity Elements in Titanium and Titanium Alloys with DC Arc Atomic Emission Spectrometry

open access: yesYankuang ceshi, 2014
High purity titanium and titanium alloy have good plasticity, but with the presence of impurity, their performance will become brittle and hard. The accurate quantitative analysis of impurity elements is useful for carrying on the quality control of ...
WANG Hui   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The hectometric modelling challenge: Gaps in the current state of the art and ways forward towards the implementation of 100‐m scale weather and climate models

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Volume 150, Issue 765, Page 4671-4708, October 2024 Part B.
Research shows that 100‐m scale models can improve the representation of several meteorological phenomena. Here, improved resolution of either the atmosphere or the surface is important for modelling urban hazards. This review article surveys the challenges in transitioning these models into practical forecast systems and suggests ways forward.
Humphrey W. Lean   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of a mid-IR immersion echelle grating spectrograph for remote sensing [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
We describe the design of a silicon immersion grating spectrograph for the remote detection of chemicals in the atmosphere. The instrument is designed to operate in the two atmospheric windows from 2.3 to 2.5 and 2.8 and 4.2 microns at a resolution of 0 ...
Thomas, N.L., Lewis, I.T., Stevens, C.G.
core  

Relationships Between HCl, H2O, Aerosols, and Temperature in the Martian Atmosphere: 1. Climatological Outlook

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 129, Issue 8, August 2024.
Abstract Detecting trace gases such as hydrogen chloride (HCl) in Mars' atmosphere is among the primary objectives of the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter (TGO) mission. Terrestrially, HCl is closely associated with active volcanic activity, so its detection on Mars was expected to point to some form of active magmatism/outgassing.
K. S. Olsen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resolving Red Giant Winds with the Hubble Space Telescope

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We describe recent spectroscopic observations of red giant stars made by the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) instrument on board the Hubble Space Telescope, which has provided spatially resolved observations of the warm chromospheric winds ...
Brian E. Wood   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

PROPERTIES OF AN ECHELLE GRATING IN THE INFRARED

open access: yes, 1960
Author Institution: California Institute of Technology“An investigation has been made of the intensity distribution in the infrared given by a rather special echelle grating.
Kennicott, Philip R., Badger, Richard M.
core  

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