Results 101 to 110 of about 19,489 (210)

Ranging in human sonar: effects of additional early reflections and exploratory head movements.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Many blind people rely on echoes from self-produced sounds to assess their environment. It has been shown that human subjects can use echolocation for directional localization and orientation in a room, but echo-acoustic distance perception--e.g.
Ludwig Wallmeier, Lutz Wiegrebe
doaj   +1 more source

Autonomous Vehicle Ultrasonic Sensor Vulnerability and Impact Assessment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Vehicles today are relying more on technologies to bring about fully autonomous features. The conventional wirings within are being simplified into a network of electronic components, and this network is controlled via advanced sensing of the environment
Keoh, Sye Loong   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The ecology of attraction: Fruit traits and frugivore diversity in neotropical Piper

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 3, Page 611-623, March 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Fruit traits can benefit plant reproduction by enhancing seed dispersal by mutualistic frugivores (e.g. seed dispersal syndromes), but identifying the role of specific fruit traits in mediating frugivory is challenging because these traits can serve multiple functions ...
Sharlene E. Santana   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kalman Filter for Noise Reduction in Aerial Vehicles using Echoic Flow [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Echolocation is a natural phenomenon observed in bats that allows them to navigate complex, dim environments with enough precision to capture insects in midair.
Palo, Andrew
core  

Severe Hearing Loss in the World's First Successfully Captive‐Born Yangtze Finless Porpoise: Impact of High Underwater Sound Exposure and Congenital Hearing Disorders

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, Volume 21, Issue 2, Page 331-342, March 2026.
The audiogram of the world's first successfully captive‐born Yangtze finless porpoise was on average 40 dB higher than conspecifics. Congenital hearing disorders and noise exposure may be the primary cause of porpoise's hearing loss. ABSTRACT Aquariums globally have seen significant growth in recent decades.
Zhitao Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

It’s not black or white - on the range of vision and echolocation in echolocating bats

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2013
Around 1000 species of bats in the world use echolocation to navigate, orient and detect insect prey. Many of these bats emerge from their roost at dusk and start foraging when there is still light available.
Arjan eBoonman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

BSG‐BATS: An open‐source data annotation portal and classifier for European bat vocalizations

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 17, Issue 3, Page 718-726, March 2026.
Abstract Bats are ecologically important mammals whose monitoring increasingly relies on acoustic data. However, many tools for bat call identification remain subscription‐based, closed‐source, region‐specific or limited in scalability, creating barriers to global data integration and method development.
Katarina Meramo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ESPERDYNE: A dual‐band heterodyne monitor and ultrasound recorder for bioacoustic field surveys

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 17, Issue 3, Page 768-777, March 2026.
Abstract Background. Ultrasonic monitoring is essential for ecological studies of bats and other animals, yet high‐performance field devices remain prohibitively expensive and inaccessible—particularly in biodiversity‐rich regions with limited research infrastructure.
Ravi Umadi
wiley   +1 more source

A New Metaheuristic Bat-Inspired Algorithm

open access: yes, 2010
Metaheuristic algorithms such as particle swarm optimization, firefly algorithm and harmony search are now becoming powerful methods for solving many tough optimization problems.
J. Kennedy   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Modelling the effect of varying metabolic rate and cardiac output on estimated tissue and blood O2 and CO2 levels in an extreme deep‐diver, the goose‐beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 3, Page 765-785, 1 March 2026.
Abstract High‐resolution movement data from Cuvier's beaked, or goose‐beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris, hereafter Ziphius, n = 8) tag deployments (4.1–19.2 days) were used to estimate blood and tissue O2 and CO2 levels. Acceleration and magnetometry data were used to estimate the locomotion cost (LC) from the relationship between activity and the O2 ...
Andreas Fahlman   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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