Results 181 to 190 of about 1,694,341 (285)

Lactate Signal: Modulator of Cellular Energy Production and Anabolism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Compartmentalized lactate signaling provides a spatial framework for understanding how lactate‐rich states are generated, transported, sensed, and translated into biological outputs. This Review integrates extracellular, cytosolic, mitochondrial‐associated, and nuclear lactate mechanisms to explain how lactate shapes metabolic adaptation, immune ...
Han Wang, Si‐Yuan Yang, Wei Xu
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of Gene‐Level Fitness Contributions Across the Mucin‐Utilization Network of Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Genome‐wide CRISPRi and RNA‐seq resolve how B. thetaiotaomicron converts host mucosal glycans into fitness. The study reveals a layered mucin‐utilization architecture in which capsular polysaccharides constrain surface access, extracellular CAZymes and peptidases show functional redundancy, and intracellular catabolic pathways create discrete metabolic
Kangsan Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Variants in the Human Genome Associated With Gut Microbiome and Blood Metabolic Traits With Potential Causal Links

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on a multi‐omics cohort of 2002 individuals comprising high‐depth whole‐genome and metagenomic sequencing data, blood metabolites, and detailed questionnaires, we identified 138 859 high‐confidence SVs, uncovering 36 significant SV–microbiome associations and 48 SV–blood metabolite associations.
Qun Zhou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanochemical Engineered Sulfur Copolymers Onto Group 13 and Related Fillers Through Lewis Acid‐Base Pairing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Green mechanochemical copolymerization was developed for universal interfacial modification of Group 13 and related fillers. By leveraging Lewis acid–base coordination to anchor sulfur‐containing polymers—validated via multiscale characterization and DFT—this versatile method boosts performance across liquid fuels, thermal‐shielding materials, and ...
Chen Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI links environmental DNA to human health. [PDF]

open access: yesEnviron Sci Ecotechnol
Guo C, Xu J, Chang J, Wang S, Zhang X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Analyses Identify Candidate Genes Associated With Stage‐Specific Quality Formation in Mulching‐Treated Moso Bamboo Shoots

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Organic mulching reprograms Moso bamboo shoot development, enhancing yield and nutritional quality. This multi‐omics study reveals that coordinated metabolic, transcriptional, and post‐transcriptional regulation drives stage‐specific quality formation, offering comprehensive insights into how this agricultural practice improves crop performance and ...
Bo Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale Regulation of Ru‐Based Catalysts for Upgrading Biomass‐Derived Levulinic Acid and Levulinates to γ‐Valerolactone: Mechanisms, Advances, and Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in the mechanistic, thermodynamic, and kinetic studies of biomass‐derived levulinic acid/levulinates conversion to γ‐valerolactone, along with the corresponding multiscale regulation strategies of Ru‐based catalysts.
Xin Ni   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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