Results 31 to 40 of about 15,731 (300)

An ecological niche shift for Neanderthal populations in Western Europe 70,000 years ago

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Middle Paleolithic Neanderthal populations occupied Eurasia for at least 250,000 years prior to the arrival of anatomically modern humans. While a considerable body of archaeological research has focused on Neanderthal material culture and subsistence ...
William E. Banks   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ecological niche transferability using invasive species as a case study.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Species distribution modeling is widely applied to predict invasive species distributions and species range shifts under climate change. Accurate predictions depend upon meeting the assumption that ecological niches are conserved, i.e., spatially or ...
Miguel Fernández, Healy Hamilton
doaj   +1 more source

The use of ecological niche modeling to infer potential risk areas of snakebite in the Mexican state of Veracruz. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Many authors have claimed that snakebite risk is associated with human population density, human activities, and snake behavior. Here we analyzed whether environmental suitability of vipers can be used as an indicator of snakebite risk. We tested several
Carlos Yañez-Arenas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking ecological niche, community ecology and biogeography: insights from a mechanistic niche model

open access: yesJournal of Biogeography, 2012
AbstractAimWe present a mechanistic niche model that integrates the demography of competing plant species in a metabolic, stochastic framework. In order to explore the model's ability to generate multiple species and community patterns, we assessed trait composition, richness gradients and spatial distributions of species ranges and abundances of ...
Cabral, Juliano Sarmento, Kreft, Holger
openaire   +2 more sources

Global warming decreases the morphological traits of germination and environmental suitability of Dipteryx alata (Fabaceae) in Brazilian Cerrado

open access: yesActa Botânica Brasílica
We experimentally evaluated how different temperatures affect germination of individual seedlings of Dipteryx alata, and estimated the impact of climate change on the species using ecological niche modeling. A total of 240 seeds were randomly distributed
Raquel Menestrino Ribeiro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using ecological niche modeling to determine avian richness hotspots [PDF]

open access: yesGlobal Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 2017
Understanding distributions of wildlife species is a key step towards identifying biodiversity hotspots and designing effective conservation strategies.
R. Mirzaei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-Native Decapods in South America: Risk Assessment and Potential Impacts

open access: yesDiversity, 2023
Biological invasions pose significant challenges in the Anthropocene, impacting ecosystem biodiversity and functioning. Ecological Niche Modeling is widely used to evaluate potential areas at risk of invasions, aiding in the prevention of invasive ...
Lucas Rieger de Oliveira   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ecological niche modeling of the genus Papio

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology, 2018
AbstractObjectiveEcological niche modeling (ENM) has been used to assess how abiotic variables influence species distributions and diversity. Baboons are broadly distributed throughout Africa, yet the degree of climatic specialization is largely unexplored for individual taxa. Also, the influence of climate on baboon phylogenetic divergence is unknown.
Amanda J. Fuchs   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Regional Variation Exaggerates Ecological Divergence in Niche Models [PDF]

open access: yesSystematic Biology, 2010
Traditionally, the goal of systematics has been to produce classifications that are both strongly supported and biologically meaningful. In recent years several authors have advocated complementing phylogenetic analyses with measures of another form of evolutionary change, ecological divergence. These analyses frequently rely on ecological niche models
openaire   +2 more sources

Iterative species distribution modeling results in the discovery of novel populations of a rare cold desert perennial

open access: yesEndangered Species Research, 2023
Niche modeling for rare and range-restricted species can generate inaccurate predictions leading to an overestimation of a species geographic distribution.
IT Borokini   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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