Results 51 to 60 of about 1,131,805 (276)

The restoration potential of offshore mussel farming on degraded seabed habitat

open access: yesAquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page 437-449, December 2022., 2022
Due to the artificial structures that accumulate mussels and exclude destructive fishing practices, the seabed could be restored by the installation of mussel farming structure. After four years, there was a significantly greater abundance of mobile taxa compared to the Controls that remained open to trawling. Commercial European lobster and brown crab
Danielle Bridger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nesting in the City: Urban Environment That Invites Wildlife

open access: yesARCHive-SR, 2021
This study explores how important it is to keep the ecosystem in balance, maintaining healthy biodiversity in urban areas. It also seeks ways in which a growing metropolitan like Dhaka can be friendly for wildlife.
Tanjina Khaleque
doaj   +1 more source

Ecological landscapes guide the assembly of optimal microbial communities [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Assembling optimal microbial communities is key for various applications in biofuel production, agriculture, and human health. Finding the optimal community is challenging because the number of possible communities grows exponentially with the number of species, and so an exhaustive search cannot be performed even for a dozen species.
arxiv  

Spatial Dynamics of Invasion: The Geometry of Introduced Species [PDF]

open access: yesJ. Theor. Biol. 233, 137 (2005), 2005
Many exotic species combine low probability of establishment at each introduction with rapid population growth once introduction does succeed. To analyze this phenomenon, we note that invaders often cluster spatially when rare, and consequently an introduced exotic's population dynamics should depend on locally structured interactions.
arxiv   +1 more source

Social context prevents heat hormetic effects against mutagens during fish development

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study shows that sublethal heat stress protects fish embryos against ultraviolet radiation, a concept known as ‘hormesis’. However, chemical stress transmission between fish embryos negates this protective effect. By providing evidence for the mechanistic molecular basis of heat stress hormesis and interindividual stress communication, this study ...
Lauric Feugere   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing maize–bean cropping systems for sustainable intensification in southern Ethiopia

open access: yesAgronomy Journal, Volume 114, Issue 6, Page 3283-3296, November/December 2022., 2022
Abstract Declining productivity and scarcity of cultivable land in smallholder systems call for exploring sustainable intensification options to increase productivity. Field experiments were conducted at five sites (Sites 1–5) of the Sidama region, southern Ethiopia, in 2018 and 2019 to determine the effects of cropping systems on maize (Zea mays L ...
Tigist Yimer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Legacy forest structure increases bird diversity and abundance in aging young forests

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Many studies have demonstrated the importance of early‐successional forest habitat for breeding bird abundance, composition, and diversity. However, very few studies directly link measures of bird diversity, composition and abundance to measures of ...
Juliana Hanle   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Succession of soil microbial community in a developing mid-channel bar: The role of environmental disturbance and plant community

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Succession of microbial and plant communities is crucial for the development and the stability of soil ecological functions. The relative role of plant communities and environmental disturbance in shaping the microbial community in a newly established ...
Fei Ye   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lack of ecological context can create the illusion of social success in Dictyostelium discoideum [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Comput Biol 12(12): e1005246. 2016, 2016
Studies of cooperation in microbes often focus on one fitness component, with little information about or attention to the ecological context, and this can lead to paradoxical results. The life cycle of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum includes a multicellular stage in which not necessarily clonal amoebae aggregate upon starvation to form a ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Two dimensions define the variation of fine root traits across plant communities under the joint influence of ecological succession and annual mowing

open access: yes, 2018
Quantifying the variation in community‐level fine root (
A. Erktan   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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