Results 61 to 70 of about 98,243 (295)

How to stay wild in a highly domesticated landscape? Spatiotemporal behaviour of wolves in Germany

open access: yesWildlife Biology, EarlyView.
Wild animals can adapt to the increasing presence of humans by either becoming accustomed to it or by avoiding humans by spatiotemporal separation. The return of the wolf to the German lowlands raised the opportunity to study wolf behaviour in one of the most densely populated and fragmented countries in Europe, in an area where topography offers no ...
Ilka Reinhardt   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Joint effects of group sex-ratio and Wolbachia infection on female reproductive success in the terrestrial isopod Armadillidium vulgare

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2019
Background In species that reproduce with sexual reproduction, males and females often have opposite strategies to maximize their own fitness. For instance, males are typically expected to maximize their number of mating events, whereas an excessive ...
Margot Fortin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel and dual digestive symbiosis scales up the nutrition and immune system of the holobiont Rimicaris exoculata

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2022
Background In deep-sea hydrothermal vent areas, deprived of light, most animals rely on chemosynthetic symbionts for their nutrition. These symbionts may be located on their cuticle, inside modified organs, or in specialized cells.
Johanne Aubé   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ecologie des systèmes alimentaires : Définition

open access: yes, 2022
L’écologie des systèmes alimentaires (SA) désigne une approche englobant l’agroécologie et la manière de se nourrir, de façon à prendre en compte les interdépendances entre l’environnement, l’alimentation et les filières. Fondée sur des approches holistiques, de type « one-health », cette approche interdisciplinaire en cours de construction permet d ...
Duru, Michel   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Heightened threats to small woodland caribou populations in Canada and key considerations for their persistence Menaces pesant sur les petites populations de caribou des bois au Canada et considérations essentielles à leur rétablissement

open access: yesWildlife Monographs, EarlyView.
Abstract Woodland caribou (Rangifer tarandus) are one of the most iconic wildlife species in Canada. These large ungulates depend on undisturbed, interconnected assemblages of mature and old‐growth conifer forests for survival, and exhibit life‐history traits typical of K‐selected species (i.e., low reproductive rates, long generation times, and slow ...
Anna M. Calvert   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transformations agricoles et agroalimentaires : Entre écologie et capitalisme

open access: yes, 2017
L'ouvrage synthetise des recherches recentes sur l'evolution de l'agriculture et de l'alimentation dans la dynamique du capitalisme. Il s'appuie sur des approches peu connues en France comme l'economie politique internationale ou l'economie ecologique ...
G. Allaire, B. Daviron
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ecological scale mediates nonlinear relationships of animal nutrient excretion with dissolved organic matter

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
We show that nutrient excretion by vertebrates and invertebrates varies nonlinearly with dissolved organic matter concentration and composition and by taxonomic rank, with stronger patterns at the individual compared to the community level. Our findings highlight the importance of examining animal‐mediated nutrient cycling across taxa and ecological ...
Sandra Klemet‐N'Guessan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quels programmes d’amélioration génétique des animaux pour des systèmes d’élevage agro-écologiques ?

open access: yesINRAE Productions Animales, 2017
L’agro-écologie utilise les processus naturels et les ressources locales plutôt que des intrants chimiques pour assurer la production tout en limitant l’impact environnemental de l’agriculture.
F. PHOCAS   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ranking threats to biodiversity and why it doesn’t matter

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Several rankings of the relative importance of global threats to biodiversity have been proposed. This Comment argues that relative rankings of biodiversity threats have little application for conservation and might even mislead policymaking.
Céline Bellard   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Écologie historique et ancienneté de l’état boisé : concepts, avancées et perspectives de la recherche

open access: yes, 2017
Au cours des vingt dernières années, plusieurs travaux reliant écologie et histoire ont montré l’intérêt d’inclure une approche historique dans les travaux d’écologie, à la fois pour comprendre la structure et le fonctionnement actuels des écosystèmes ...
L. Bergès, J. Dupouey
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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