Results 111 to 120 of about 1,710,928 (297)

India's Missing Women: Disentangling Cultural, Political and Economic Variables [PDF]

open access: yes
The severe anti-female bias in natality and child mortality that gives rise to India's missing women has been widely documented and various explanations ranging from agricultural labor demand to dowries have been offered in the literature.
Martin Ranger, Rubiana Chamarbagwala
core   +3 more sources

Ultra‐Improved Interfacial Strength Between Metallic Surface and Polyurethane via Cost‐Effective Anodizing Process

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
SAA significantly enhanced Al/PU bonding, increasing SLSS by up to 920% and fracture energy by 15 100% through optimized micro‐nano porous surfaces. RSM identified the optimal anodizing conditions, while ML confirmed sulfuric acid concentration and roughness as dominant predictors of strength.
Umut Bakhbergen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of land use structure integrating ecosystem service function and economic development—A case study in Dongting Lake Ecological and Economic Zone, China

open access: yesEnvironmental and Sustainability Indicators
Currently, land use simulation and optimization show a trend towards spatialization and intelligence. However, regional land use simulation and optimization often neglects the inherent uncertainty of the land use system and the actual impacts of land use
Yifan Zhu, Min Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Back to the Future – the Marginal Utility of History in Economics [PDF]

open access: yes
Economics and economic history share many fundamental research problems and have a rich shared intellectual history. Still, works by economic historians are rarely read or referenced in economics.
Eivind Merok, Nils August Andresen
core  

From the Discovery of the Giant Magnetocaloric Effect to the Development of High‐Power‐Density Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The article overviews past and current efforts on caloric materials and systems, highlighting the contributions of Ames National Laboratory to the field. Solid‐state caloric heat pumping is an innovative method that can be implemented in a wide range of cooling and heating applications.
Agata Czernuszewicz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A theory of low inflation in a non Ricardian economy with credit constraints [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper explores the relationship between the severity of credit constraints and long run inflation in a simple non Ricardian setting. It is shown that a low positive inflation can loosen credit constraints and that this effect yields a theory of the ...
Xavier Ragot
core  

Fully Printed Organic Electrochemical Transistors With Low‐Resistance Electrodes on Planarized 3D‐Printed Substrates

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This paper explores integrating organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) with planarized 3D‐printed substrates, utilizing ironing to enhance surface suitability for printing, dispense printing for thick, low‐resistance silver electrodes, and inkjet printing for semiconductor deposition.
Mohamad Kannan Idris   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

R < 1 as an economic constraint

open access: yesReview of Economic Design
Abstract This paper proposes a novel pandemic response paradigm, and shows that it would have been the right middle ground between lockdown and ignore-the-virus for Covid-19: maximize social welfare subject to $$R\,{\le }\,1$$ R
openaire   +2 more sources

The impact of financial constraints on innovation: What can be learned from a direct measure? [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper examines the impact of financial constraints on innovation for established firms. We make use of a direct measure of the existence of financial constraints obtained thanks to a specific survey addressed to French established firms (FIT, Sessi).
Savignac, F.
core  

Strategies for Enhancing Thermal Conductivity of PDMS in Electronic Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores effective strategies for enhancing heat dissipation in Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)‐based composites, focusing on particle optimization, 3D network design, and multifunctional integration. It offers key insights into cutting‐edge methods and simulations that are advancing thermal management in modern electronic devices.
Xiang Yan, Marisol Martin‐Gonzalez
wiley   +1 more source

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