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The emergence of economic rationality of GPT

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023
As large language models (LLMs) like GPT become increasingly prevalent, it is essential that we assess their capabilities beyond language processing. This paper examines the economic rationality of GPT by instructing it to make budgetary decisions in four domains: risk, time, social, and food preferences.
Tracy Xiao Liu, Yiting Chen, You Shan
exaly   +5 more sources
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Economic Rationality and Rational Credence

International Journal of Applied Behavioral Economics, 2019
The aim of this article is to show that rational maximizer agents, i.e. economic rationality, do not parsimoniously with rational credence, i.e. agents preferences driven by beliefs, traditions, idiosyncrasy, culture and/or customs depending on the social state representing a possible credence.
Edgar Javier Sanchez Carrera   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Economic rationality

2008
AbstractEconomic rationality is a part of the taken-for-granted assumptions of how organizations are understood and studied. Organizations have economic purpose and intent; organizational structures, systems, and policies are designed to achieve goals or ends. Ergo, organizations are rational.
Barbara Townley
exaly   +3 more sources

Rationality in Psychology and Economics

The Journal of Business, 1986
The task I shall undertake here is to compare and contrast the concepts of rationality that are prevalent in psychology and economics, respectively. Economics has almost uniformly treated human behavior as rational. Psychology, on the other hand, has always been concerned with both the irrational and the rational aspects of behavior.
openaire   +2 more sources

ECONOMIC RATIONALITY

2004
AbstractThis article examines three competing views entertained by economic theory about the instrumental rationality of decisions. The first says to maximize self-interest, the second to maximize utility, and the third to “satisfice,” that is, to adopt a satisfactory option.
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Rationality in Economics

2001
The principal findings of experimental economics are that impersonal exchange in markets converges in repeated interaction to the equilibrium states implied by economic theory, under information conditions far weaker than specified in the theory.
openaire   +1 more source

Economics and Psychology. Perfect Rationality versus Bounded Rationality [PDF]

open access: possible, 2011
Classical mathematical algorithms often fail to identify in time when the international financial crises occur although, as the classical theory of choice would suggest, the economic agents are rational and the markets are or should be efficient and behave also rationally. This contribution does not pretend to give a complete answer to these questions,
openaire   +1 more source

The Ambiguous Rationality of Economic Policy

Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1972
AN ASPIRING SCHOLAR may wish some day to estimate the cost of resources invested at all levels of government in policymaking. The tally may start with the budget of the Commission on Pornography, continue with the President's Commission on Financial Structure, and also consider the Price Commission and the Pay Board. The survey would eventually add the
openaire   +1 more source

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