Results 71 to 80 of about 401,949 (347)

Detrimental effects of sanctions on human altruism [PDF]

open access: yes
The existence of cooperation and social order among genetically unrelated individuals is a fundamental problem in the behavioural sciences. The prevailing approaches in biology and economics view cooperation exclusively as self-interested behaviour ...
Bettina Rockenbach, Ernst Fehr
core  

The EU’s Sanctions against Syria: Conflict Management by Other Means. Security Policy Brief No. 38 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Since May 2011, the EU has launched one of its most far reaching and sophisticated sanctions operations in support of the protests against the current regime in Syria. The present brief examines the measures wielded by the EU, its expected impact and its
Portela, Clara
core  

Physician Referral Patterns to Physical Therapists for Managing Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Analysis of Electronic Health Records From an Integrated Health System

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective This study aims to describe the frequency and timing of physician referrals to physical therapists (PTs) and other treatments prescribed over 12 months in patients with recent onset of knee osteoarthritis (KOA). The study also aims to identify determinants of early PT referrals.
Samannaaz S. Khoja   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sanctions on South Africa: What Did They Do [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper considers the economic sanctions that were applied in the mid-1980s to pressure the South African government to end apartheid. It asks what role those sanctions played in the eventual demise of the apartheid regime and concludes that the role ...
Philip I. Levy
core  

Cost‐Effectiveness of Low‐Dose Colchicine Prophylaxis When Starting Allopurinol Using the “Start‐Low Go‐Slow” Approach for Gout: Evidence From a Noninferiority Randomized Double‐Blind Placebo‐Controlled Trial

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the cost‐effectiveness of low‐dose colchicine prophylaxis for preventing gout flares when starting allopurinol using the “start‐low go‐slow” approach. Methods Participants with gout, fulfilling the American College of Rheumatology recommendations for starting urate‐lowering therapy and with serum urate
Yana Pryymachenko   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incomplete Punishment Networks in Public Goods Games: Experimental Evidence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Abundant evidence suggests that high levels of contributions to public goods can be sustained through self-governed monitoring and sanctioning.
A Chaudhuri   +45 more
core   +1 more source

Identifying High‐Impact Solutions to Address Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities in Lupus: A Consensus‐Based Approach

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We conducted formative research aimed at identifying solutions that address inequitable health outcomes in lupus due to adverse social determinants of health (SDoH). Methods We conducted a search for keywords, which provided insights into potential solutions and initiatives underway. An advisory panel of lupus experts iteratively reviewed the
Joy Buie   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond traditional defenses: Unraveling the dynamics of reserves and exchange rate volatility in the face of economic sanctions [PDF]

open access: yesRussian Journal of Economics
This study investigates the impact of economic sanctions on exchange rate volatility, with a specific focus on the role of foreign reserves in mitigating these effects across 21 countries from 2002 to 2022.
Ahmed Alwadeai   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Les sanctions économiques et les petits États : Le cas de la « punition » du Vietnam par le Canada [PDF]

open access: yes, 1987
The purpose of this paper is to examine this assumption — that size and power makes a difference to the definition of the utility of economic sanctions. It examines as a case study the employment of Canadian sanctions against Vietnam.
Nossal, Kim Richard
core   +1 more source

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