Results 41 to 50 of about 11,711 (213)

The relationship between socio-demographic factors, health status, treatment type, and employment outcome in patients with inflammatory bowel disease in Japan

BMC Public Health, 2017
Background Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) constitutes a huge burden for patients and studies show that IBD patients have difficulties remaining in employment. Because there is no data about the unemployment of IBD patients in Japan. Methods We surveyed
J Mahlich, K Matsuoka, Y Nakamura, R Sruamsiri   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of stress coping ability and working hours on burnout among residents

BMC Medical Education, 2020
Background Burnout among residents leads to interruptions in training and even to exit from programs. Despite the implementation of working hour restrictions in the U.S. in 2013, the high rate of burnout remains a serious problem.
Saori Kijima, Kazuya Tomihara, Masami Tagawa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is support for authoritarian rule contagious? Evidence from field and survey experiments

American Journal of Political Science, EarlyView.
Abstract The increasing popularity of strongman rule in democratic societies underscores the need to explore how authoritarian regime preferences might spread socially. We assess the role of social influence on support for leaders with authoritarian inclinations through preregistered field and survey experiments in the Norwegian Armed Forces. The field
Sirianne Dahlum, Torbjørn Hanson, Åshild Johnsen, Andreas Kotsadam, Alexander Wuttke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dental team barriers and enablers for the dental management of adults with severe obesity: a qualitative analysis

BDJ Open
Background Broad challenges regarding the dental management of people with severe obesity experienced by general dentists have been minimally explored. The perspectives of the dental team regarding these multifaceted issues are currently unknown and they
Zanab Malik, Kate A. McBride, Kathryn Williams, Deborah Cockrell, Clare E. Collins   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Remission in Global Airway Diseases: EUFOREA Consensus Paper

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The therapeutic goal in chronic airway diseases is shifting from symptom control to disease remission. Disease‐modifying therapies, including biologics and allergen immunotherapy, have made remission achievable in patients with severe asthma, chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), or allergic rhinitis (AR).
J. Christian Virchow, Xander Bertels, Vibeke Backer, Benjamin S. Bleier, Marco Caminati, Diego M. Conti, Eugenio De Corso, Mina Gaga, Valerie J. Lund, Corrado Pelaia, Anju T. Peters, Glenis K. Scadding, Martin Wagenmann, Riyad O. Al‐Lehebi, Guy G. Brusselle, Philippe Gevaert, Liam G. Heaney, Stella E. Lee, Florence Schleich, Frederik Trinkmann, Peter W. Hellings, Wytske J. Fokkens, Paola Rogliani   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between clinic physician workforce and avoidable readmission: a retrospective database research

BMC Health Services Research, 2020
Background To reduce hospitalization costs, it is necessary to prevent avoidable hospitalization as well as avoidable readmission. This study aimed to examine the relationship between clinic physician workforce and unplanned readmission for ambulatory ...
Yoshito Hirota, Susumu Kunisawa, Kiyohide Fushimi, Yuichi Imanaka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of generative AI in collaborative problem‐solving of authentic challenges

British Journal of Educational Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigates undergraduate and postgraduate teamwork in a four‐week ‘Generative AI for Social Good’ hackathon, focusing on how students use GAI tools in authentic problem‐solving within their learning ecology. It examines the factors that foster productive collaboration and explores evidence of AI extending human cognition beyond ...
Nancy Law, Nan Wang, Ming Ma, Zhichun Liu, Leon Lei, Shuhui Feng, Xiao Hu, Jack Tsao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investments and costs of oral health care for Family Health Care

Revista de Saúde Pública, 2016
OBJECTIVE To estimate the investments to implement and operational costs of a type I Oral Health Care Team in the Family Health Care Strategy. METHODS This is an economic assessment study, for analyzing the investments and operational costs of an oral
Márcia Stefânia Ribeiro Macêdo, Sônia Cristina Lima Chaves, Antônio Luis de Carvalho Fernandes   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Public Dental Expenditure and Dental Visits in Europe and Japan

Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Dental care is important for oral health, but access to dental services is subject to social inequalities and varies between countries. Despite this, few cross‐national studies have examined how public dental expenditure relates to dental service use among older adults. This study aimed to investigate the associations between public
Yuko Inoue, Jun Aida, Richard G. Watt, Anja Heilmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Financial Burden in Dental Care: Global Determinants, Policy Interventions and Access Inequities—A Scoping Review

Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Access to dental care is often limited by financial, structural and social factors, contributing to persistent oral health inequalities globally. This scoping review systematically maps and synthesizes how financial pressures influence access, service utilization and oral health outcomes, particularly among underserved and vulnerable
Karthik Madhavan, Sheryl Ann Sajan
wiley   +1 more source