Results 81 to 90 of about 11,698 (228)

The Effect of Brazil's Family Health Program on Cognitive Skills

open access: yesOxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper examines the effect of Brazil's Family Health Program (Programa Saude da Familia, FHP) on cognitive skills (measured by test scores) of fifth‐grade students. We use biennial data from national exams between 2007 and 2015, and variation in the FHP implementation date across municipalities, birth cohort, and test year to identify the ...
Pinar Mine Gunes, Magda Tsaneva
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Front‐of‐Pack Labeling on Social Inequality in Sugar Consumption and Purchase: A Systematic Review

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This systematic review examined the impact of front‐of‐pack labeling (FOPL) on social inequality in sugar consumption and purchase. Methods We searched Ovid MEDLINE, Scopus, EMBASE, and Web of Science for studies published in English since 2005. Eligible studies included randomized controlled trials and observational studies.
Ziyao Ge   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unintended Consequences of Fiscal Governance Rules on the Long‐Term Financial Position of State Governments

open access: yesPublic Budgeting &Finance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fiscal governance rules are viewed as prudent tools that promote balanced budgets, lower tax burdens, and ensure modest use of long‐term debt. However, these rules can create incentives that inadvertently worsen the government's long‐term financial position. Focusing on unfunded retiree benefits and long‐term debt, this study finds that states
Sharon N. Kioko
wiley   +1 more source

Patient‐reported outcome measures and health economics in regenerative periodontal therapy: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Understanding patient responses to periodontal regeneration is crucial. This systematic review and meta‐analysis addressed two key questions: (a) the impact of periodontal regeneration on patient‐reported outcome measures (PROMs) for intrabony and furcation involvement and (b) the cost‐effectiveness of periodontal regeneration for treating ...
Zhaozhao Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐term stability of vertical bone augmentation in implant dentistry: A domain‐based review

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Vertical ridge deficiency remains one of the most challenging conditions in preimplant surgery. Several techniques aim to restore lost vertical alveolar height, each with specific indications and limitations. Although these procedures often yield favorable short‐term outcomes with stable bone levels, their long‐term performance is ...
Istvan Urban   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equine Skull Fractures: A Review of 13 Cases Managed Conservatively (2018–2022)

open access: yesSinusitis
This retrospective study reviews the clinical features, computed tomography (CT) findings, complications and outcomes of horses with skull fractures involving the facial bones.
Melanie Perrier   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Health effects of a youth labor market activation policy

open access: yesThe Scandinavian Journal of Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract We examine the health effects of a labor market activation policy in Sweden, the Youth Job Guarantee. To estimate causal effects, we implement a regression discontinuity design using the policy's age‐eligibility threshold, together with detailed administrative data on health‐related outcomes, including indicators of mental health.
Caroline Hall   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

HLA genotype testing for carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine and eslicarbazepine: A guideline developed by the UK Centre of Excellence in Regulatory Science and Innovation in Pharmacogenomics (CERSI‐PGx)

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 92, Issue 7, Page 1957-1976, July 2026.
Carbamazepine is licensed in the United Kingdom for the treatment of epilepsy, bipolar disorder and trigeminal neuralgia. The related compounds oxcarbazepine and eslicarbazepine are licensed for the treatment of epilepsy. These drugs can cause immune‐mediated hypersensitivity reactions, which typically affect the skin, and can be of variable severity ...
Lucy Galloway   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term exposure to PM2.5 air pollution and mental health: a retrospective cohort study in Ireland

open access: yesEnvironmental Health
Background Mental illness is the leading cause of years lived with disability, and the global disease burden of mental ill-health has increased substantially in the last number of decades.
Seán Lyons   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA interference in crop protection: opportunities and challenges during the transition to commercialization

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 7, Page 5971-5986, July 2026.
RNA interference (RNAi) technologies, host‐induced gene silencing (HIGS) and spray‐induced gene silencing (SIGS), potentially offer sustainable crop protection. However, efficacy, costs, regulatory clarity, and socio‐environmental impacts require further evaluation for broader use.
Elisabetta Sergi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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