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Tracing the Evolution of Agglomeration Economies: Spain, 1860–1991 [PDF]

open access: greenThe Journal of Economic History, 2018
Using district population in Spain between 1860 and 1991, recorded approximately every decade, this article examines whether initial population affects subsequent population growth. While such a relationship between these two variables hardly existed during the second half of the nineteenth century, this link increased significantly between 1910 and ...
Francisco J. Beltrán Tapia   +2 more
openalex   +5 more sources

An empirical investigation of environmental impacts of agglomeration economies in major cities of Pakistan [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Agglomeration economies arise when firms and people co-locate in cities. These economies are determined by city’s activity, size, land and labor prices, and affect the overall environmental conditions of cities in developing economies.
Naghmana Ghafoor   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Agglomeration costs limit sustainable innovation in cities in developing economies. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Theory and evidence from developed economies suggests that innovation activities benefit from agglomeration economies associated with urban economic density.
Saul Estrin   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Inter-industry relations and agglomeration economies in Brazil: an approach based on firm creation

open access: goldRevista Brasileira de Estudos Regionais e Urbanos, 2020
This study analyzes the effects of the agglomeration mechanisms proposed by Marshall (1920) on the intensity of the economies of localization and urbanization in the manufacturing industry, based on the creation of companies in Brazilian municipalities ...
Patrícia Araújo Amarante   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Population density as the attractor of business to the place [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Firm location studies traditionally assume that this is business that attracts other business to a given location. They focus on knowledge transfers between the most productive and innovative firms and analyse agglomeration economies arising from ...
Katarzyna Kopczewska   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sectoral Agglomeration Economies in a Panel of European Regions [PDF]

open access: yesRegional Science and Urban Economics, 2008
We estimate agglomeration economies, defined as the effect of density on labour productivity in European regions. The analysis of Ciccone (2002) is extended in two main ways.
Marius BRÜLHART, Nicole A. MATHYS
core   +4 more sources

The Empirics of Agglomeration Economies [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2014
We propose an integrated framework to discuss the empirical literature on the local determinants of agglomeration effects. We start by presenting the theoretical mechanisms that ground individual and aggregate empirical specifications. We gradually introduce static effects, dynamic effects, and workers' endogenous location choices.
Combes, Pierre-Philippe   +1 more
openaire   +8 more sources

Agglomeration of population and employment in the urbanization - industrialization interaction: The case of Izmir

open access: yesJournal of Design for Resilience in Architecture and Planning, 2023
As production and economic activities shaped the growth of cities during the pre-industrial era, they are still the most important factors explaining modern urbanization.
Emine Yetiskul, Fahrettin Kul
doaj   +1 more source

The identification of agglomeration economies [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Economic Geography, 2010
Measures of urban productivity are typically positively associated with city population. But is this relationship causal? We discuss the main sources of bias in the proper identification of agglomeration effects. We also assess a variety of solutions that have been proposed in the literature to deal with them.
Combes, Pierre-Philippe   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

China’s Outward Direct Investment in the United States: From the perspective of agglomeration economies

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Over most of the last two decades, China’s Outward Direct Investment (CODI) has reshaped the global economic landscape and attracted considerable attention.
Xinyi Liang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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