Results 101 to 110 of about 45,320 (242)

Enhanced CO2 Coordinates the Spatial Recruitment of Diazotrophs in Rice Via Root Development

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Understanding the reciprocal interaction between root development and coadapted beneficial microbes in response to elevated CO2 (eCO2) will facilitate the identification of nutrient‐efficient cultivars for sustainable agriculture. Here, systematic morphological, anatomical, chemical and gene expression assays performed under low‐nitrogen ...
Junwen Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of maize and hemp cultivars as bioenergy crop [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We are cultivating annual and perennial crops as monoculture and as mixed culture to investigate plant biomass use for production of renewable energy sources in northern latitudes. We have grown different hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) and bioenergy maize (
Kenedy, Epie   +3 more
core  

Reconciling Techno-simplicity and Eco-complexity for future food security [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Ecological intensification has been proposed as a paradigm for ensuring global food security while preserving biodiversity and ecosystem integrity. Ecologicalintensification was originally coined to promote precise site-specific farming practices aimed ...
Bohan, David A.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Thermal Safety Margins and Peak Leaf Temperatures Predict Vulnerability of Diverse Plant Species to an Experimental Heatwave

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extreme heat can push plants beyond their thermal safety margin (TSM) if maximum leaf temperature (Tleaf_max) exceeds leaf critical temperature (Tcrit). The TSM is potentially useful for assessing heat vulnerability across species but needs further validation, so we exposed 50 tree/shrub species in controlled glasshouses to a 6‐day heatwave ...
Diana Cox   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphophysiological responses to drought in Ouratea fieldingiana (Gardner) Engl. (Ochnaceae), a species endemic to the semiarid savannas of Brazil [PDF]

open access: yesActa Botânica Brasílica
Increased frequency and duration of droughts are projected due to climate change, with northeastern Brazil’s semi-arid region being one of the most affected globally.
Matheus Lopes Souza   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neotropical Bird Migration During The Ice Ages: Orientation And Ecology [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
Reconstruction of breeding habitat of North American Neotropical migrants 18,000 years ago and 9,000 years ago indicated major shifts in both location and composition of plant communities relative to present conditions.
Webb, T., III   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Drought and Herbivory Have Selective Transgenerational Effects on Soybean Eco‐Physiology, Defence and Fitness

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soybeans, one of the most important legumes, face multiple stresses including drought and herbivory. But the potential transfer of the interactive effects of these stressors onto the transgenerational plants has not been understood. We hypothesised that progeny from stressed parents will have enhanced ecophysiology and defence traits through ...
Manish Gautam, Rupesh Kariyat
wiley   +1 more source

Improving competitive ability of chickpea with sowthistle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
An experiment was conducted to examine the extent of root and canopy interference of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) with sowthistle (Sonchus oleraceus L.). Sowthistle was surrounded with either two or eight chickpea plants.
Cici, S.-Z.-H.   +2 more
core  

Thrips domiciles protect larvae from desiccation in an arid environment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Desiccation is a particular risk for small animals in arid environments. In response, many organisms “construct niches,” favorable microenvironments where they spend part or all of their life cycle. Some maintain such environments for their offspring via
Gilbert, James D.J.
core   +3 more sources

De‐Coupled Water and Nitrogen Translocation From Subsoil to Canopy of Temperate Forest Trees

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Water and nitrogen (N) transport from soil to canopy play a central role in tree functioning, yet direct evidence for their timing and coupling in mature forests remains scarce. We report results from a paired dual‐isotope (2H, 15N) tracer experiment in a temperate forest, comparing water and nitrate uptake patterns across tree species ...
Klara Mrak   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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