Results 81 to 90 of about 1,503,979 (350)

Higher biodiversity is required to sustain multiple ecosystem processes across temperature regimes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The authors thank the Natural Environment Research Council for financial support awarded to G. W. (Grant reference: NE/D013305/1) that funded D. M. P.'s research. Accepted 11 July 2014.Biodiversity loss is occurring rapidly worldwide, yet it is uncertain
Lars Gamfeldt   +29 more
core   +1 more source

The Epistemic Stratification of Ecological Thought: An Inquiry into the Models of Environmental Understanding

open access: yesPhilosophies
What do we mean when we talk about the “environment” inside the ecological discourse? Do we really have a clear and distinct notion of it? This paper argues that the “environment” is not a single object approached from different disciplinary angles, but ...
Andrea Gentili
doaj   +1 more source

A closer look at the functions behind ecosystem multifunctionality: A review

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, 2020
In recent years there has been an upsurge of studies on ecosystem multifunctionality (EMF), or the ability of ecosystems to simultaneously provide multiple functions and/or services.
G. Garland   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Adult Sex Ratio as a Demographic Feedback Linking Mating Systems, Parental Care, and Evolution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Breeding systems are some of the most diverse social behavior, and our team is investigation the evolutionary causes of this diversity. This review summarises our research carried out at the University of Bath. We argue that demographic components of wild populations, especially the adult sex ratio, plays a key role driving breeding system variation ...
Tamás Székely, Oscar G. Miranda
wiley   +1 more source

Two Routes to Land: Genomic Underpinnings of Parallel Aerial Egg Deposition in Aquatic Old‐World Pila and New‐World Pomacea (Ampullariidae)

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Comparative genomics of Gondwana‐diverged Pila and Pomacea reveals parallel evolution of aerial oviposition. Convergent chromosomal rearrangements reshape regulatory landscapes within topologically associating domains. Lineage‐specific gene family expansions and viral‐derived perivitelline proteins (PV1) underpin desiccation resistance.
Yufei Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insect ecology : an ecosystem approach /

open access: yes, 2011
The third edition of Insect Ecology: An Ecosystem Approach provides a modern perspective of insect ecology that integrates two approaches traditionally used to study insect ecology: evolutionary and ecosystem.
Schowalter, Timothy Duane
core  

From species to communities : the signature of recreational use on a tropical river ecosystem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This work was funded by an ERC grant (BIOTIME 250189). A. E. M. thanks the Royal Society and M. D. thanks the Scottish Funding Council (MASTS HR09011) for support.Disturbance can impact natural communities in multiple ways.
Anne E. Magurran (7159652)   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Microclimate, an important part of ecology and biogeography

open access: yesGlobal Ecology and Biogeography
Microclimate science has developed into a global discipline. Microclimate science is increasingly used to understand and mitigate climate and biodiversity shifts. Here, we provide an overview of the current status of microclimate ecology and biogeography
J. Kemppinen   +96 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

From imagery to ecology: leveraging time series of all available Landsat observations to map and monitor ecosystem state and dynamics

open access: yes, 2016
With over 30 years of directly comparable Landsat satellite observations now freely available, and new imagery being added to the Landsat archive every day, Landsat time series analysis affords novel opportunities for ecosystem mapping, environmental ...
Valerie J. Pasquarella   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Achieving High‐Density and Stress‐Resilient Maize Breeding Via Germplasm Innovation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Global population growth and climate change have exacerbated the global food crisis. This perspective presents a conceptual framework focusing on enhancing population advantages. Several novel breeding objectives are proposed to improve density tolerance and stress resistance for yield improvement.
Xinlong Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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