Results 141 to 150 of about 51,734 (306)

Photosynthetic primary production in the Mesoproterozoic

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary The Mesoproterozoic atmosphere had more CO2 and less O2 than at present. While the upper ocean was oxygenated, the deeper ocean was euxinic or ferruginous. Primary production was performed by Chlorobia, Cyanobacteria, Proteobacteria, and Archaeplastida.
Patricia Sánchez‐Baracaldo, John A. Raven   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of jasmonic acid‐isoleucine conjugating enzyme JAR1 shifts the local and systemic leaf signals and metabolic profiles in Arabidopsis

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Jasmonates (JAs)‐mediated pathways are central signaling hubs in plant defense responses. However, the identification of mobile and nonmobile signals involved in downstream systemic signaling is still less studied. Here, we investigate the role of the jasmonic acid‐isoleucine (JA‐Ile) conjugating enzyme, JAR1, in shifting wound‐induced local ...
Ming Zeng, Axel Mithöfer
wiley   +1 more source

Provenance legacies override species effects in shaping oak rhizosphere microbiomes and metabolomes

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Graphical representation of experimental setup. Quercus spp. seeds were collected at two origins: upper Rhine basin (URB) and north German lowland (NGL). Summary As climate change drives more frequent drought‐heat extremes, selecting drought‐tolerant trees is crucial for future forest resilience. However, the role of tree–microbial associations remains
Sebastian Bibinger, Tetyana Nosenko, Prasath Balaji Sivaprakasam Padmanaban, Stefanie Schulz, Hilke Schroeder, Birgit Kersten, Ina Zimmer, Franz Buegger, Michael Schloter, Jörg‐Peter Schnitzler   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Bulk‐Segregant Mapping to Identify Trait‐Associated Genes in the Allopolyploid Model Plant Nicotiana benthamiana

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Forward genetics has been instrumental in identifying genes underlying desirable traits, yet its application to polyploid plants, many of which are key agricultural crops, remains challenging due to their genomic complexity. Therefore, we developed BenthMap, a bulk segregant analysis platform for high‐throughput trait mapping and gene ...
Zuba Ahmed, Jiyuan An, Satomi Hayashi, Julia Bally, Chris Winefield, Peter M. Waterhouse   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sweet Potato Gene Clusters Control Anthocyanin Biosynthesis and Leaf Morphology

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) exhibits diversity in pigmentation and leaf morphology, yet the genetic architecture and regulatory organisation underlying these traits remain poorly resolved, particularly with respect to organ‐specific control.
Dong An, Tiechen Shen, Shiyu Wu, Yanshen Li, Weijuan Fan, Mengxiao Yan, Yinghui Meng, Xinyi Wang, Ximing Xu, Zunfu Lv, Ling Yuan, Jun Yang, Guoquan Lu, Hongxia Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disruption of Asparagine Synthetase Is Associated to Increased Biomass in Lotus japonicus

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Asparagine (Asn) constitutes the major form of nitrogen translocated within Lotus japonicus plants. In this work we use knock‐out (KO) LORE1 mutants‐deficient in the asparagine synthetase gene (LjASN1), which is the most highly expressed ASN gene in plants grown under non‐symbiotic (NS) conditions, but much less expressed under symbiotic (S ...
Sara Rosa‐Téllez, Margarita García‐Calderón, David Barbosa Medeiros, Antonio J. Márquez, Alisdair R. Fernie, Marco Betti   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the Molecular Roadmap for Sugar Crops: Genome Reading, Trait Writing and Variety Redesigning

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sugar crops, including but not limited to sugarcane, sugar beet, sweet sorghum and stevia, are major sources of sugar production in the world. However, conventional breeding approaches, limited by long breeding cycles, low efficiency and restricted capacity to improve complex traits in sugar crops, are increasingly insufficient to address the ...
Peilin Wang, Qibin Wu, Wenzhi Wang, Prakash Lakshmanan, Yangrui Li, Khushi Muhammad, Yuguang Wang, Youxiong Que   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repeatability, Genetic Variability and Importance of Forage Traits in Ecotypes of Brunswickgrass (Paspalum nicorae Parodi) via BLUP

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study estimated the repeatability of forage traits in 84 Paspalum nicorae ecotypes using six statistical methods and quantified the minimum number of harvests needed for effective selection. Multivariate analyses based on best linear unbiased prediction (BLUP) values were also performed to assess genetic variability, identify key traits ...
Diógenes Cecchin Silveira, Annamaria Mills, Cosme Damião Cruz, Júlio Antoniolli, Carolina Zambrano Bonotto, Victor Schneider de Ávila, Roberto Luis Weiler, André Pich Brunes, Carine Simioni, Miguel Dall'Agnol   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pollination ecotypes and the origin of plant species

Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
Ecological niche shifts are a key driver of phenotypic divergence and contribute to isolating barriers among lineages. For many groups of organisms, the history of these shifts and associated trait–environment correlations are well-documented at the macroevolutionary level.
openaire   +2 more sources

Genome‐Wide Association Study Elucidates the Genetic Architecture of Manganese Tolerance in Brassica napus

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Brassica napus (canola) is a significant contributor to the world's oil production and is cultivated across continents, yet acidic soils with aluminium (Al3+) and manganese (Mn2+) toxicities limit its production. The genetic determinants underlying natural variation for acidic soil tolerance in canola are unknown and need to be determined ...
Harsh Raman, Zetao Bai, Brett McVittie, Sourav Mukherjee, Hugh D. Goold, Yuanyuan Zhang, Nay Chi Khin, Yu Qiu, Nawar Shamaya, Shengyi Liu, Regine Delourme, Barry J. Pogson, Sureshkumar Balasubramanian, Rosy Raman   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source