Results 41 to 50 of about 9,936 (230)
A Pathology-Based Machine Learning Method to Assist in Epithelial Dysplasia Diagnosis [PDF]
arXiv, 2022 The Epithelial Dysplasia (ED) is a tissue alteration commonly present in lesions preceding oral cancer, being its presence one of the most important factors in the progression toward carcinoma. This study proposes a method to design a low computational cost classification system to support the detection of dysplastic epithelia, contributing to reduce ...
arxiv
Undulation Instability of Epithelial Tissues [PDF]
Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 158101 (2011), 2011 Treating the epithelium as an incompressible fluid adjacent to a viscoelastic stroma, we find a novel hydrodynamic instability that leads to the formation of protrusions of the epithelium into the stroma. This instability is a candidate for epithelial fingering observed in vivo.
arxiv +1 more source
A head start: The relationship of placental factors to craniofacial and brain development
Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.Abstract In recent years, the importance of placental function for fetal neurodevelopment has become increasingly studied. This field, known as neuroplacentology, has greatly expanded possible etiologies of neurodevelopmental disorders by exploring the influence of placental function on brain development.
Annemarie Jenna Carver +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Large Language Models for Granularized Barrett's Esophagus Diagnosis Classification [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 Diagnostic codes for Barrett's esophagus (BE), a precursor to esophageal cancer, lack granularity and precision for many research or clinical use cases. Laborious manual chart review is required to extract key diagnostic phenotypes from BE pathology reports. We developed a generalizable transformer-based method to automate data extraction.
arxiv
Genital Crohn's disease in pediatrics and genetic associations
JPGN Reports, EarlyView.Abstract Genital edema is a rare presentation of Crohn's disease (CD), also known as metastatic CD (MCD). This may precede, co‐occur with, or follow gastrointestinal symptoms and present a diagnostic challenge. We aimed to characterize the features, clinical courses, pathogenesis, and outcomes of patients with MCD to increase understanding and promote ...
Erica Chang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Contemporary Clinical Dentistry, 2012 Ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip/palate (EEC) is a rare syndrome having ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip/palate. So far, very few cases have been reported in literature.
P K Shivaprakash +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Genomic technologies and the diagnosis of 46, XY differences of sex development
Andrology, EarlyView.Abstract Differences/disorders of sex development can be caused by disruptions to the molecular and cellular mechanisms that control development and sex determination of the reproductive organs with 1:100 live births affected. Multiple genes are associated with 46, XY differences/disorders of sex development that can cause varying clinical phenotypes ...
Firman Idris +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Biallelic FGF4 Variants Linked to Thoracic Dystrophy and Respiratory Insufficiency
Clinical Genetics, EarlyView.We report three people from two unrelated families with a clinical diagnosis of thoracic dystrophy characterized by short or missing ribs, narrow chest, and respiratory insufficiency. Affected people each have rare, biallelic, predicted deleterious missense substitutions in FGF4, a gene known to be essential for the formation of the thoracic skeleton ...
Laura M. Watts +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Ectrodactyly-ectodermal dysplasia-cleft lip and palate syndrome
Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, 2014 Ectrodactyly-ectodermal dysplasia-cleft (EEC) syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by the triad of ectrodactyly-ectodermal dysplasia, and facial clefting along with some associated features. Presence of all the three major features in
Reema Sharma Dhar, Amitava Bora
doaj +1 more source
Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.The long‐term anorectal outcomes of non‐surgically treated patients diagnosed with minor types of ARM seem optimal. Most of these patients experience no constipation or fecal incontinence; some experience constipation and relatively seldom fecal incontinence. Furthermore, most patients possess all the known fecal continence mechanisms.
Venla E. C. den Hollander +3 more
wiley +1 more source